Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening

Oral management during the perioperative period is important to prevent the development of postoperative complications. However, there are no unified systems to examine the oral status of patients and very few studies have focused on preoperative oral screening. In this study, we examined the oral s...

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Autores principales:	Nanami Kai, Yoko Tsukamoto, Kaoru Urabe, Asuka Tani, Yuko Inai, Asako Okadome, Haruhiko Kashiwazaki, Shinsuke Mizutani, Naohisa Wada
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	perioperative period oral care retrospective study Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aa9ce5d334da4c7cb89a81b97e645f83
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aa9ce5d334da4c7cb89a81b97e645f832021-11-25T17:52:21ZFactors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening10.3390/ijerph1822122361660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/aa9ce5d334da4c7cb89a81b97e645f832021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12236https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Oral management during the perioperative period is important to prevent the development of postoperative complications. However, there are no unified systems to examine the oral status of patients and very few studies have focused on preoperative oral screening. In this study, we examined the oral status of patients who underwent oral screening at a University Hospital. A total of 1173 patients who underwent oral screening for perioperative management from April 2020 to July 2021 were enrolled. The subjects’ medical data were retrospectively extracted from the dental records, and finally, the data of 1081 patients aged ≥20 years were analyzed. Oral screening based on seven categories was performed by dentists or dental hygienists. Our cumulative results determined whether patients required oral management during the perioperative period. “Poor oral hygiene” was the most frequent category (24%) of all oral categories examined. Logistic analysis revealed that tooth mobility had the highest odds ratio (21.476; 95% confidence interval: 11.462–40.239; <i>p</i> < 0.001) for oral management necessity during the perioperative period. Our study suggests that poor oral hygiene is most frequently observed in preoperative oral screening. Moreover, tooth mobility in preoperative oral screening may influence the judgment of oral management necessity during the perioperative period.Nanami KaiYoko TsukamotoKaoru UrabeAsuka TaniYuko InaiAsako OkadomeHaruhiko KashiwazakiShinsuke MizutaniNaohisa WadaMDPI AGarticleperioperative periodoral careretrospective studyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12236, p 12236 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	perioperative period oral care retrospective study Medicine R
spellingShingle	perioperative period oral care retrospective study Medicine R Nanami Kai Yoko Tsukamoto Kaoru Urabe Asuka Tani Yuko Inai Asako Okadome Haruhiko Kashiwazaki Shinsuke Mizutani Naohisa Wada Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
description	Oral management during the perioperative period is important to prevent the development of postoperative complications. However, there are no unified systems to examine the oral status of patients and very few studies have focused on preoperative oral screening. In this study, we examined the oral status of patients who underwent oral screening at a University Hospital. A total of 1173 patients who underwent oral screening for perioperative management from April 2020 to July 2021 were enrolled. The subjects’ medical data were retrospectively extracted from the dental records, and finally, the data of 1081 patients aged ≥20 years were analyzed. Oral screening based on seven categories was performed by dentists or dental hygienists. Our cumulative results determined whether patients required oral management during the perioperative period. “Poor oral hygiene” was the most frequent category (24%) of all oral categories examined. Logistic analysis revealed that tooth mobility had the highest odds ratio (21.476; 95% confidence interval: 11.462–40.239; <i>p</i> < 0.001) for oral management necessity during the perioperative period. Our study suggests that poor oral hygiene is most frequently observed in preoperative oral screening. Moreover, tooth mobility in preoperative oral screening may influence the judgment of oral management necessity during the perioperative period.
format	article
author	Nanami Kai Yoko Tsukamoto Kaoru Urabe Asuka Tani Yuko Inai Asako Okadome Haruhiko Kashiwazaki Shinsuke Mizutani Naohisa Wada
author_facet	Nanami Kai Yoko Tsukamoto Kaoru Urabe Asuka Tani Yuko Inai Asako Okadome Haruhiko Kashiwazaki Shinsuke Mizutani Naohisa Wada
author_sort	Nanami Kai
title	Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
title_short	Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
title_full	Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
title_fullStr	Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
title_full_unstemmed	Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening
title_sort	factors that influence the judgment of oral management necessity in preoperative oral screening
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/aa9ce5d334da4c7cb89a81b97e645f83
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Factors That Influence the Judgment of Oral Management Necessity in Preoperative Oral Screening

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