Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions
Abstract Cardiac arrhythmias associated with intracellular calcium inhomeostasis are refractory to antiarrhythmic therapy. We hypothesized that late sodium current (I Na) contributed to the calcium-related arrhythmias. Monophasic action potential duration at 90% completion of repolarization (MAPD90)...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:aa9eaae167e54e05a1324806f6e5d7a12021-12-02T11:52:42ZInhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions10.1038/s41598-017-01056-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aa9eaae167e54e05a1324806f6e5d7a12017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01056-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cardiac arrhythmias associated with intracellular calcium inhomeostasis are refractory to antiarrhythmic therapy. We hypothesized that late sodium current (I Na) contributed to the calcium-related arrhythmias. Monophasic action potential duration at 90% completion of repolarization (MAPD90) was significantly increased and ventricular arrhythmias were observed in hearts with increased intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) by using Bay K 8644, and the increase became greater in hearts treated with a combination of ATX-II and Bay K 8644 compared to Bay K 8644 alone. The prolongations caused by Bay K 8644 and frequent episodes of ventricular tachycardias, both in absence and presence of ATX-II, were significantly attenuated or abolished by late I Na inhibitors TTX and eleclazine. In rabbit ventricular myocytes, Bay K 8644 increased I CaL density, calcium transient and myocyte contraction. TTX and eleclazine decreased the amplitude of late I Na, the reverse use dependence of MAPD90 at slower heart rate, and attenuated the increase of intracellular calcium transient and myocyte contraction. TTX diminished the phosphorylation of CaMKII-δ and Nav 1.5 in hearts treated with Bay K 8644 and ATX-II. In conclusion, late I Na contributes to ventricular arrhythmias and its inhibition is plausible to treat arrhythmias in hearts with increased [Ca2+]iXiao-Hong WeiShan-Dong YuLu RenSi-Hui HuangQiao-Mei YangPing WangYan-Peng ChuWei YangYan-Sheng DingYong HuoLin WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xiao-Hong Wei Shan-Dong Yu Lu Ren Si-Hui Huang Qiao-Mei Yang Ping Wang Yan-Peng Chu Wei Yang Yan-Sheng Ding Yong Huo Lin Wu Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
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Abstract Cardiac arrhythmias associated with intracellular calcium inhomeostasis are refractory to antiarrhythmic therapy. We hypothesized that late sodium current (I Na) contributed to the calcium-related arrhythmias. Monophasic action potential duration at 90% completion of repolarization (MAPD90) was significantly increased and ventricular arrhythmias were observed in hearts with increased intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) by using Bay K 8644, and the increase became greater in hearts treated with a combination of ATX-II and Bay K 8644 compared to Bay K 8644 alone. The prolongations caused by Bay K 8644 and frequent episodes of ventricular tachycardias, both in absence and presence of ATX-II, were significantly attenuated or abolished by late I Na inhibitors TTX and eleclazine. In rabbit ventricular myocytes, Bay K 8644 increased I CaL density, calcium transient and myocyte contraction. TTX and eleclazine decreased the amplitude of late I Na, the reverse use dependence of MAPD90 at slower heart rate, and attenuated the increase of intracellular calcium transient and myocyte contraction. TTX diminished the phosphorylation of CaMKII-δ and Nav 1.5 in hearts treated with Bay K 8644 and ATX-II. In conclusion, late I Na contributes to ventricular arrhythmias and its inhibition is plausible to treat arrhythmias in hearts with increased [Ca2+]i |
format |
article |
author |
Xiao-Hong Wei Shan-Dong Yu Lu Ren Si-Hui Huang Qiao-Mei Yang Ping Wang Yan-Peng Chu Wei Yang Yan-Sheng Ding Yong Huo Lin Wu |
author_facet |
Xiao-Hong Wei Shan-Dong Yu Lu Ren Si-Hui Huang Qiao-Mei Yang Ping Wang Yan-Peng Chu Wei Yang Yan-Sheng Ding Yong Huo Lin Wu |
author_sort |
Xiao-Hong Wei |
title |
Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
title_short |
Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
title_full |
Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
title_fullStr |
Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of CaMK-II and sodium channel expressions |
title_sort |
inhibition of late sodium current suppresses calcium-related ventricular arrhythmias by reducing the phosphorylation of camk-ii and sodium channel expressions |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/aa9eaae167e54e05a1324806f6e5d7a1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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