Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term

Michela Gatta,1,2 Marina Miscioscia,2,3 Lorenza Svanellini,2 Maria Elena Brianda,3 Giada Guerra,3 Pier Antonio Battistella,2 Alessandra Simonelli3 1Childhood Adolescence Family Unit AULSS 6 Veneto, 2Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, 3Department of Development...

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Autores principales:	Gatta M, Miscioscia M, Svanellini L, Brianda ME, Guerra G, Battistella PA, Simonelli A
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	Family interactions Preterm birth Parenting Lausanne Trilogue Play Term birth Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aaba220100f24e6f8c22d799044c6413
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aaba220100f24e6f8c22d799044c64132021-12-02T00:28:26ZTriadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/aaba220100f24e6f8c22d799044c64132017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/triadic-interactions-in-families-with-preterm-children-a-comparative-s-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Michela Gatta,1,2 Marina Miscioscia,2,3 Lorenza Svanellini,2 Maria Elena Brianda,3 Giada Guerra,3 Pier Antonio Battistella,2 Alessandra Simonelli3 1Childhood Adolescence Family Unit AULSS 6 Veneto, 2Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, 3Department of Developmental Psychology and Socialization, University of Padova, Padova, Italy Abstract: The relationship between parents and infants born preterm is multifaceted and could present some relational patterns which are believed to predict psychological risk more than others. For example, insensitive parenting behavior has been shown to place very preterm children at greater risk of emotional and behavioral dysregulation. The main objective of this study was to compare the quality of family interactions in a sample of families with preterm children with one of the families with at-term children, exploring possible differences and similarities. The second aim of this research was to consider the associations among family interactions and parental empowerment, the child’s temperament, parenting stress, and perceived social support. The sample consisted of 52 children and their families: 25 families, one with two preterm brothers with preterm children (mean 22.3 months, SD 12.17), and 26 families with children born at term (mean 22.2 months, SD 14.97). The Lausanne Trilogue Play procedure was administered to the two groups to assess the quality of their family interactions. The preterm group was also administered the Questionari Italiani del Temperamento, the Family Empowerment Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Parenting Stress Index – Short Form. Differences in the quality of family interactions emerged between the preterm and at-term groups. The preterm group showed significantly lower quality of family interactions than the at-term group. The parenting stress of both parents related to their parental empowerment, and maternal stress was also related to the partner’s parental empowerment. Social support had a positive influence on parenting stress, with maternal stress also related to perceived social support from the partner, which underscores the protective role of the father on the dyad. Keywords: family interactions, preterm birth, parenting, Lausanne Trilogue Play Gatta MMiscioscia MSvanellini LBrianda MEGuerra GBattistella PASimonelli ADove Medical PressarticleFamily interactionsPreterm birthParentingLausanne Trilogue PlayTerm birthNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2375-2388 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Family interactions Preterm birth Parenting Lausanne Trilogue Play Term birth Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Family interactions Preterm birth Parenting Lausanne Trilogue Play Term birth Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Gatta M Miscioscia M Svanellini L Brianda ME Guerra G Battistella PA Simonelli A Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
description	Michela Gatta,1,2 Marina Miscioscia,2,3 Lorenza Svanellini,2 Maria Elena Brianda,3 Giada Guerra,3 Pier Antonio Battistella,2 Alessandra Simonelli3 1Childhood Adolescence Family Unit AULSS 6 Veneto, 2Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, 3Department of Developmental Psychology and Socialization, University of Padova, Padova, Italy Abstract: The relationship between parents and infants born preterm is multifaceted and could present some relational patterns which are believed to predict psychological risk more than others. For example, insensitive parenting behavior has been shown to place very preterm children at greater risk of emotional and behavioral dysregulation. The main objective of this study was to compare the quality of family interactions in a sample of families with preterm children with one of the families with at-term children, exploring possible differences and similarities. The second aim of this research was to consider the associations among family interactions and parental empowerment, the child’s temperament, parenting stress, and perceived social support. The sample consisted of 52 children and their families: 25 families, one with two preterm brothers with preterm children (mean 22.3 months, SD 12.17), and 26 families with children born at term (mean 22.2 months, SD 14.97). The Lausanne Trilogue Play procedure was administered to the two groups to assess the quality of their family interactions. The preterm group was also administered the Questionari Italiani del Temperamento, the Family Empowerment Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Parenting Stress Index – Short Form. Differences in the quality of family interactions emerged between the preterm and at-term groups. The preterm group showed significantly lower quality of family interactions than the at-term group. The parenting stress of both parents related to their parental empowerment, and maternal stress was also related to the partner’s parental empowerment. Social support had a positive influence on parenting stress, with maternal stress also related to perceived social support from the partner, which underscores the protective role of the father on the dyad. Keywords: family interactions, preterm birth, parenting, Lausanne Trilogue Play
format	article
author	Gatta M Miscioscia M Svanellini L Brianda ME Guerra G Battistella PA Simonelli A
author_facet	Gatta M Miscioscia M Svanellini L Brianda ME Guerra G Battistella PA Simonelli A
author_sort	Gatta M
title	Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
title_short	Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
title_full	Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
title_fullStr	Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
title_full_unstemmed	Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
title_sort	triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/aaba220100f24e6f8c22d799044c6413
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Triadic interactions in families with preterm children: a comparative study with children born at term

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