Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat

Abstract Remote sensing has been used as an important means of estimating crop production, especially for the estimation of crop yield in the middle and late growth period. In order to further improve the accuracy of estimating winter wheat yield through remote sensing, this study analyzed the quant...

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Autores principales: Peng-Peng Zhang, Xin-Xing Zhou, Zhi-Xiang Wang, Wei Mao, Wen-Xi Li, Fei Yun, Wen-Shan Guo, Chang-Wei Tan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aabf3488118d418c9bfd3f272ee78657
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aabf3488118d418c9bfd3f272ee786572021-12-02T17:05:00ZUsing HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat10.1038/s41598-020-62125-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aabf3488118d418c9bfd3f272ee786572020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62125-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Remote sensing has been used as an important means of estimating crop production, especially for the estimation of crop yield in the middle and late growth period. In order to further improve the accuracy of estimating winter wheat yield through remote sensing, this study analyzed the quantitative relationship between satellite remote sensing variables obtained from HJ-CCD images and the winter wheat yield, and used the partial least square (PLS) algorithm to construct and validate the multivariate remote sensing models of estimating the yield. The research showed a close relationship between yield and most remote sensing variables. Significant multiple correlations were also recorded between most remote sensing variables. The optimal principal components numbers of PLS models used to estimate yield were 4. Green normalized difference vegetation index (GNDVI), optimized soil-adjusted vegetation index (OSAVI), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and plant senescence reflectance index (PSRI) were sensitive variables for yield remote sensing estimation. Through model development and model validation evaluation, the yield estimation model’s coefficients of determination (R2) were 0.81 and 0.74 respectively. The root mean square error (RMSE) were 693.9 kg ha−1 and 786.5 kg ha−1. It showed that the PLS algorithm model estimates the yield better than the linear regression (LR) and principal components analysis (PCA) algorithms. The estimation accuracy was improved by more than 20% than the LR algorithm, and was 13% higher than the PCA algorithm. The results could provide an effective way to improve the estimation accuracy of winter wheat yield by remote sensing, and was conducive to large-area application and promotion.Peng-Peng ZhangXin-Xing ZhouZhi-Xiang WangWei MaoWen-Xi LiFei YunWen-Shan GuoChang-Wei TanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Peng-Peng Zhang
Xin-Xing Zhou
Zhi-Xiang Wang
Wei Mao
Wen-Xi Li
Fei Yun
Wen-Shan Guo
Chang-Wei Tan
Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
description Abstract Remote sensing has been used as an important means of estimating crop production, especially for the estimation of crop yield in the middle and late growth period. In order to further improve the accuracy of estimating winter wheat yield through remote sensing, this study analyzed the quantitative relationship between satellite remote sensing variables obtained from HJ-CCD images and the winter wheat yield, and used the partial least square (PLS) algorithm to construct and validate the multivariate remote sensing models of estimating the yield. The research showed a close relationship between yield and most remote sensing variables. Significant multiple correlations were also recorded between most remote sensing variables. The optimal principal components numbers of PLS models used to estimate yield were 4. Green normalized difference vegetation index (GNDVI), optimized soil-adjusted vegetation index (OSAVI), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and plant senescence reflectance index (PSRI) were sensitive variables for yield remote sensing estimation. Through model development and model validation evaluation, the yield estimation model’s coefficients of determination (R2) were 0.81 and 0.74 respectively. The root mean square error (RMSE) were 693.9 kg ha−1 and 786.5 kg ha−1. It showed that the PLS algorithm model estimates the yield better than the linear regression (LR) and principal components analysis (PCA) algorithms. The estimation accuracy was improved by more than 20% than the LR algorithm, and was 13% higher than the PCA algorithm. The results could provide an effective way to improve the estimation accuracy of winter wheat yield by remote sensing, and was conducive to large-area application and promotion.
format article
author Peng-Peng Zhang
Xin-Xing Zhou
Zhi-Xiang Wang
Wei Mao
Wen-Xi Li
Fei Yun
Wen-Shan Guo
Chang-Wei Tan
author_facet Peng-Peng Zhang
Xin-Xing Zhou
Zhi-Xiang Wang
Wei Mao
Wen-Xi Li
Fei Yun
Wen-Shan Guo
Chang-Wei Tan
author_sort Peng-Peng Zhang
title Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
title_short Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
title_full Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
title_fullStr Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
title_full_unstemmed Using HJ-CCD image and PLS algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
title_sort using hj-ccd image and pls algorithm to estimate the yield of field-grown winter wheat
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/aabf3488118d418c9bfd3f272ee78657
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