Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)

The aim of this study was to determine effect of coupling agent contents on the thermal properties and nanoclay dispersion of reed flour /polypropylene /nanoclay composites. For this purpose we considered wood flour 40% fixed maleic anhydride in two levels (5% and 10%) and nanoclay (Cloisite 10A) in...

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Autores principales: Hassan Zyaei, Habib alah Khademi eslam, Behzad Bazyar, Noraldin Nazarneghad
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aaec4d874791430bb2785cef8807efef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aaec4d874791430bb2785cef8807efef2021-12-02T07:43:05ZThermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2011.117159https://doaj.org/article/aaec4d874791430bb2785cef8807efef2010-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117159_7ff51668a699cd56d0bf50c0617699e9.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe aim of this study was to determine effect of coupling agent contents on the thermal properties and nanoclay dispersion of reed flour /polypropylene /nanoclay composites. For this purpose we considered wood flour 40% fixed maleic anhydride in two levels (5% and 10%) and nanoclay (Cloisite 10A) in three levels (0, 1 and 3%). The materials were mixed in an internal mixer with 175 oC, 60 rmp for 10 minutes and then the specimens were fabricated by injection molding method. The clay structure and dispersion processes have been studied by X-ray diffraction. Thermal characterizations of the nanocomposites were carried out using Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). The results revealed that Enthalpy, Crystallinity and Crystalline temperature of composites were increased by adding up of coupling agent and nanoclay (in some levels) contents. The XRD patterns show the exfoliation structure of nanoclay that indicated on a good dispersion of clay in polymer matrix, which turn in a reason for increasing thermal properties.Hassan ZyaeiHabib alah Khademi eslamBehzad BazyarNoraldin NazarneghadRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleCompositePolypropyleneCoupling agentNanoclayX-Ray DiffractionDSCForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 151-160 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Composite
Polypropylene
Coupling agent
Nanoclay
X-Ray Diffraction
DSC
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Composite
Polypropylene
Coupling agent
Nanoclay
X-Ray Diffraction
DSC
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Hassan Zyaei
Habib alah Khademi eslam
Behzad Bazyar
Noraldin Nazarneghad
Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
description The aim of this study was to determine effect of coupling agent contents on the thermal properties and nanoclay dispersion of reed flour /polypropylene /nanoclay composites. For this purpose we considered wood flour 40% fixed maleic anhydride in two levels (5% and 10%) and nanoclay (Cloisite 10A) in three levels (0, 1 and 3%). The materials were mixed in an internal mixer with 175 oC, 60 rmp for 10 minutes and then the specimens were fabricated by injection molding method. The clay structure and dispersion processes have been studied by X-ray diffraction. Thermal characterizations of the nanocomposites were carried out using Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). The results revealed that Enthalpy, Crystallinity and Crystalline temperature of composites were increased by adding up of coupling agent and nanoclay (in some levels) contents. The XRD patterns show the exfoliation structure of nanoclay that indicated on a good dispersion of clay in polymer matrix, which turn in a reason for increasing thermal properties.
format article
author Hassan Zyaei
Habib alah Khademi eslam
Behzad Bazyar
Noraldin Nazarneghad
author_facet Hassan Zyaei
Habib alah Khademi eslam
Behzad Bazyar
Noraldin Nazarneghad
author_sort Hassan Zyaei
title Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
title_short Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
title_full Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
title_fullStr Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
title_full_unstemmed Thermal properties and X-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
title_sort thermal properties and x-ray diffraction of wood plastic nanocomposite (effect of coupling agent and nanoclay content)
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/aaec4d874791430bb2785cef8807efef
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanzyaei thermalpropertiesandxraydiffractionofwoodplasticnanocompositeeffectofcouplingagentandnanoclaycontent
AT habibalahkhademieslam thermalpropertiesandxraydiffractionofwoodplasticnanocompositeeffectofcouplingagentandnanoclaycontent
AT behzadbazyar thermalpropertiesandxraydiffractionofwoodplasticnanocompositeeffectofcouplingagentandnanoclaycontent
AT noraldinnazarneghad thermalpropertiesandxraydiffractionofwoodplasticnanocompositeeffectofcouplingagentandnanoclaycontent
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