Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics

Si-Wen Gui,1,2,* Yi-Yun Liu,1–3,* Xiao-Gang Zhong,1,2,4,* Xinyu Liu,5,* Peng Zheng,1–3 Jun-Cai Pu,1–3 Jian Zhou,1,2 Jian-Jun Chen,1,2 Li-Bo Zhao,6 Lan-Xiang Liu,1–3 Guowang Xu,5 Peng Xie1–3 1Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, China...

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Autores principales: Gui SW, Liu YY, Zhong XG, Liu XY, Zheng P, Pu JC, Zhou J, Chen JJ, Zhao LB, Liu LX, Xu GW, Xie P
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab1b9860c43441569dd362b7acc188c92021-12-02T08:01:06ZPlasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/ab1b9860c43441569dd362b7acc188c92018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/plasma-disturbance-of-phospholipid-metabolism-in-major-depressive-diso-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Si-Wen Gui,1,2,* Yi-Yun Liu,1–3,* Xiao-Gang Zhong,1,2,4,* Xinyu Liu,5,* Peng Zheng,1–3 Jun-Cai Pu,1–3 Jian Zhou,1,2 Jian-Jun Chen,1,2 Li-Bo Zhao,6 Lan-Xiang Liu,1–3 Guowang Xu,5 Peng Xie1–3 1Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, China; 2Institute of Neuroscience and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 3Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 4School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 5CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China; 6Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Introduction: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental disorder affecting millions of people worldwide. However, a clear causative etiology of MDD remains unknown. In this study, we aimed to identify critical protein alterations in plasma from patients with MDD and integrate our proteomics and previous metabolomics data to reveal significantly perturbed pathways in MDD. An isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ)-based quantitative proteomics approach was conducted to compare plasma protein expression between patients with depression and healthy controls (CON). Methods: For integrative analysis, Ingenuity Pathway Analysis software was used to analyze proteomics and metabolomics data and identify potential relationships among the differential proteins and metabolites. Results: A total of 74 proteins were significantly changed in patients with depression compared with those in healthy CON. Bioinformatics analysis of differential proteins revealed significant alterations in lipid transport and metabolic function, including apolipoproteins (APOE, APOC4 and APOA5), and the serine protease inhibitor. According to canonical pathway analysis, the top five statistically significant pathways were related to lipid transport, inflammation and immunity. Conclusion: Causal network analysis by integrating differential proteins and metabolites suggested that the disturbance of phospholipid metabolism might promote the inflammation in the central nervous system. Keywords: major depressive disorder, plasma proteomics, iTRAQ, metabolomics, integrative analysisGui SWLiu YYZhong XGLiu XYZheng PPu JCZhou JChen JJZhao LBLiu LXXu GWXie PDove Medical PressarticleMajor depressive disorderPlasma proteomicsiTRAQMetabolomicsIntegrative analysisNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1451-1461 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Major depressive disorder
Plasma proteomics
iTRAQ
Metabolomics
Integrative analysis
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Major depressive disorder
Plasma proteomics
iTRAQ
Metabolomics
Integrative analysis
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Gui SW
Liu YY
Zhong XG
Liu XY
Zheng P
Pu JC
Zhou J
Chen JJ
Zhao LB
Liu LX
Xu GW
Xie P
Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
description Si-Wen Gui,1,2,* Yi-Yun Liu,1–3,* Xiao-Gang Zhong,1,2,4,* Xinyu Liu,5,* Peng Zheng,1–3 Jun-Cai Pu,1–3 Jian Zhou,1,2 Jian-Jun Chen,1,2 Li-Bo Zhao,6 Lan-Xiang Liu,1–3 Guowang Xu,5 Peng Xie1–3 1Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, China; 2Institute of Neuroscience and the Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 3Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 4School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China; 5CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China; 6Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Introduction: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental disorder affecting millions of people worldwide. However, a clear causative etiology of MDD remains unknown. In this study, we aimed to identify critical protein alterations in plasma from patients with MDD and integrate our proteomics and previous metabolomics data to reveal significantly perturbed pathways in MDD. An isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ)-based quantitative proteomics approach was conducted to compare plasma protein expression between patients with depression and healthy controls (CON). Methods: For integrative analysis, Ingenuity Pathway Analysis software was used to analyze proteomics and metabolomics data and identify potential relationships among the differential proteins and metabolites. Results: A total of 74 proteins were significantly changed in patients with depression compared with those in healthy CON. Bioinformatics analysis of differential proteins revealed significant alterations in lipid transport and metabolic function, including apolipoproteins (APOE, APOC4 and APOA5), and the serine protease inhibitor. According to canonical pathway analysis, the top five statistically significant pathways were related to lipid transport, inflammation and immunity. Conclusion: Causal network analysis by integrating differential proteins and metabolites suggested that the disturbance of phospholipid metabolism might promote the inflammation in the central nervous system. Keywords: major depressive disorder, plasma proteomics, iTRAQ, metabolomics, integrative analysis
format article
author Gui SW
Liu YY
Zhong XG
Liu XY
Zheng P
Pu JC
Zhou J
Chen JJ
Zhao LB
Liu LX
Xu GW
Xie P
author_facet Gui SW
Liu YY
Zhong XG
Liu XY
Zheng P
Pu JC
Zhou J
Chen JJ
Zhao LB
Liu LX
Xu GW
Xie P
author_sort Gui SW
title Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
title_short Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
title_full Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
title_fullStr Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
title_full_unstemmed Plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
title_sort plasma disturbance of phospholipid metabolism in major depressive disorder by integration of proteomics and metabolomics
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/ab1b9860c43441569dd362b7acc188c9
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