Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities

A study was made to test the effect of radiation interception and canopy temperature under different planting densities [T1- 1.5m x 1.5m (4,444 plants/ha); T2- 2m x 2m (2500 plants/ha); T3- 1.5m x 2.5m (2666 plants/ha); T4- 2m x 2.5m (2000 plants/ha); T5- 2.5m x 2.5m (1600 plants/ha)] on growth, yie...

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Autores principales: Lanuakum ., Graceli I Yepthomi, C S Maiti
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Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab5a7346d08642eaba40475f66610e032021-12-02T12:39:58ZEffect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/ab5a7346d08642eaba40475f66610e032015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/125https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899A study was made to test the effect of radiation interception and canopy temperature under different planting densities [T1- 1.5m x 1.5m (4,444 plants/ha); T2- 2m x 2m (2500 plants/ha); T3- 1.5m x 2.5m (2666 plants/ha); T4- 2m x 2.5m (2000 plants/ha); T5- 2.5m x 2.5m (1600 plants/ha)] on growth, yield and quality in banana cv. Grande Naine. With an increase in planting density, plant height increased significantly. Pseudostem was tallest in the closest spacing, viz., 1.5m x 1.5m (T1), and was shortest in the widest spacing, 2.5m x 2.5m (T5). T1 treatment (1.5m x 1.5m) recorded the least average-canopy-temperature (25.80°C/day) from the flowering to the harvest. T5 recorded the maximum average-radiation-interception, with a value of 432.16 lux/8 hr/day; whereas, T1 recorded minimum average-radiation-interception of 219.58 lux/8 hr/day. Significant influence of spacing was seen on yield /ha. Plants grown under higher density yielded comparatively higher yield (82.65 t/ha) under a spacing of 1.5m x 1.5m (T1). It is thus seen that growth parameters (pseudostem height and number of leaves) and yield/ha in banana was superior at a higher density (1.5m x 1.5m); whereas, in terms of quality of fruit (TSS and total sugar content) spacing of 2.5m x 2.5m was superior. This indicates a positive influence of radiation interception and canopy temperature in banana production.Lanuakum .Graceli I YepthomiC S MaitiSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlebananagrande naineradiation interceptioncanopy temperaturehigh-density plantingPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 172-176 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic banana
grande naine
radiation interception
canopy temperature
high-density planting
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle banana
grande naine
radiation interception
canopy temperature
high-density planting
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Lanuakum .
Graceli I Yepthomi
C S Maiti
Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
description A study was made to test the effect of radiation interception and canopy temperature under different planting densities [T1- 1.5m x 1.5m (4,444 plants/ha); T2- 2m x 2m (2500 plants/ha); T3- 1.5m x 2.5m (2666 plants/ha); T4- 2m x 2.5m (2000 plants/ha); T5- 2.5m x 2.5m (1600 plants/ha)] on growth, yield and quality in banana cv. Grande Naine. With an increase in planting density, plant height increased significantly. Pseudostem was tallest in the closest spacing, viz., 1.5m x 1.5m (T1), and was shortest in the widest spacing, 2.5m x 2.5m (T5). T1 treatment (1.5m x 1.5m) recorded the least average-canopy-temperature (25.80°C/day) from the flowering to the harvest. T5 recorded the maximum average-radiation-interception, with a value of 432.16 lux/8 hr/day; whereas, T1 recorded minimum average-radiation-interception of 219.58 lux/8 hr/day. Significant influence of spacing was seen on yield /ha. Plants grown under higher density yielded comparatively higher yield (82.65 t/ha) under a spacing of 1.5m x 1.5m (T1). It is thus seen that growth parameters (pseudostem height and number of leaves) and yield/ha in banana was superior at a higher density (1.5m x 1.5m); whereas, in terms of quality of fruit (TSS and total sugar content) spacing of 2.5m x 2.5m was superior. This indicates a positive influence of radiation interception and canopy temperature in banana production.
format article
author Lanuakum .
Graceli I Yepthomi
C S Maiti
author_facet Lanuakum .
Graceli I Yepthomi
C S Maiti
author_sort Lanuakum .
title Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
title_short Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
title_full Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
title_fullStr Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Radiation Interception and Canopy Temperature on Growth, Yield and Quality in Banana Cv. Grande Naine (AAA) under Different Planting Densities
title_sort effect of radiation interception and canopy temperature on growth, yield and quality in banana cv. grande naine (aaa) under different planting densities
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/ab5a7346d08642eaba40475f66610e03
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AT graceliiyepthomi effectofradiationinterceptionandcanopytemperatureongrowthyieldandqualityinbananacvgrandenaineaaaunderdifferentplantingdensities
AT csmaiti effectofradiationinterceptionandcanopytemperatureongrowthyieldandqualityinbananacvgrandenaineaaaunderdifferentplantingdensities
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