Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study

Abstract It is increasingly recognized that early detection of bone erosion plays an important role in the overall evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis and in the choice of the correct treatment approach. Since an appropriate use of imaging biomarkers in preclinical settings offers the prospect of sma...

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Autores principales: Sandro Donato, Serena Pacilè, Federico Colombo, Chiara Garrovo, Simeone Dal Monego, Paolo Macor, Giuliana Tromba, Stefania Biffi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ab602848eed0499594ed72f0d31587be
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab602848eed0499594ed72f0d31587be2021-12-02T12:32:41ZMeniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study10.1038/s41598-017-08025-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ab602848eed0499594ed72f0d31587be2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08025-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract It is increasingly recognized that early detection of bone erosion plays an important role in the overall evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis and in the choice of the correct treatment approach. Since an appropriate use of imaging biomarkers in preclinical settings offers the prospect of smaller and optimized sample size, in the present study we define an anatomical imaging biomarker that could be objectively measured from micro-CT imaging data as an indicator of bone erosion in arthritis process. The well-characterized antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) model in rats was used. The animals were divided into 2 groups: arthritic disease control and arthritic having been administrated with the tumor necrosis factor alpha-blocking agent (Humira). Rats were sacrificed in the acute phase of AIA; peripheral blood and synovial tissue were collected for assessment of arthritis. Ex vivo micro-CT tomography of knee joints was performed at the Elettra synchrotron light source (Trieste, Italy). Overall, results from this study suggest that use of high-resolution micro-CT analysis coupled with meniscal ossicles bone parameters quantification provide a powerful combination to enhance data interpretation and assessment of disease-modifying drugs in an animal model of arthritis.Sandro DonatoSerena PacilèFederico ColomboChiara GarrovoSimeone Dal MonegoPaolo MacorGiuliana TrombaStefania BiffiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sandro Donato
Serena Pacilè
Federico Colombo
Chiara Garrovo
Simeone Dal Monego
Paolo Macor
Giuliana Tromba
Stefania Biffi
Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
description Abstract It is increasingly recognized that early detection of bone erosion plays an important role in the overall evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis and in the choice of the correct treatment approach. Since an appropriate use of imaging biomarkers in preclinical settings offers the prospect of smaller and optimized sample size, in the present study we define an anatomical imaging biomarker that could be objectively measured from micro-CT imaging data as an indicator of bone erosion in arthritis process. The well-characterized antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) model in rats was used. The animals were divided into 2 groups: arthritic disease control and arthritic having been administrated with the tumor necrosis factor alpha-blocking agent (Humira). Rats were sacrificed in the acute phase of AIA; peripheral blood and synovial tissue were collected for assessment of arthritis. Ex vivo micro-CT tomography of knee joints was performed at the Elettra synchrotron light source (Trieste, Italy). Overall, results from this study suggest that use of high-resolution micro-CT analysis coupled with meniscal ossicles bone parameters quantification provide a powerful combination to enhance data interpretation and assessment of disease-modifying drugs in an animal model of arthritis.
format article
author Sandro Donato
Serena Pacilè
Federico Colombo
Chiara Garrovo
Simeone Dal Monego
Paolo Macor
Giuliana Tromba
Stefania Biffi
author_facet Sandro Donato
Serena Pacilè
Federico Colombo
Chiara Garrovo
Simeone Dal Monego
Paolo Macor
Giuliana Tromba
Stefania Biffi
author_sort Sandro Donato
title Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
title_short Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
title_full Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
title_fullStr Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Meniscal Ossicles as micro-CT Imaging Biomarker in a Rodent Model of Antigen-Induced Arthritis: a Synchrotron-Based X-ray Pilot Study
title_sort meniscal ossicles as micro-ct imaging biomarker in a rodent model of antigen-induced arthritis: a synchrotron-based x-ray pilot study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ab602848eed0499594ed72f0d31587be
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