Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women

Mario Kasović,1,2 Lovro Štefan,1 Martin Zvonar2 1Faculty of Kinesiology, Department of General and Applied Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; 2Faculty of Sports Studies, Department of Kinesiology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech RepublicCorrespondence: Lovro Št...

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Autores principales: Kasović M, Štefan L, Zvonar M
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab7aa35161b8437d9a183783c52c7f482021-12-02T09:32:15ZSelf-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/ab7aa35161b8437d9a183783c52c7f482020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/self-reported-vs-measured-physical-fitness-in-older-women-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Mario Kasović,1,2 Lovro Štefan,1 Martin Zvonar2 1Faculty of Kinesiology, Department of General and Applied Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; 2Faculty of Sports Studies, Department of Kinesiology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech RepublicCorrespondence: Lovro ŠtefanFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Horvaćanski Zavoj 15, Zagreb, CroatiaTel +385 98-9177-060Email lovro.stefan1510@gmail.comPurpose: The main purpose of the study was to determine the level of correlation between self-reported and measured physical fitness.Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we recruited 120 older women aged ≥ 60 years. Self-reported physical fitness was assessed on a scale from 1 to 10, where higher score indicated better physical fitness perception. Objective measure included seven physical fitness tests: 1) waist circumference, 2) chair stand in 30 sec, 3) arm curl in 30 sec, 4) 2-min step test, 5) chair sit-and-reach test, 6) back scratch test and 7) 8-feet up-and-go test. Correlation between the two measures was analyzed by using Spearman coefficient (p≤ 0.05).Results: In the whole sample, self-reported physical fitness was associated with chair stand in 30 sec (r=0.39, p< 0.001), arm curl in 30 sec (r=0.54, p< 0.001), 2-min step test (r=0.43, p< 0.001), chair sit-and-reach test (r=0.39, p< 0.001), back scratch test (r=0.36, p< 0.001) and 8-feet up-and-go test (r=− 0.29, p< 0.001). No significant correlation between self-reported physical fitness and waist circumference was found (r=0.03, p=0.786). Overall physical fitness (sum of all physical fitness z-scores) was strongly correlated with self-reported physical fitness (r=0.63, p< 0.001).Conclusion: This study shows that self-reported measure of physical fitness is moderately correlated to objectively measured physical fitness in relatively healthy older women.Keywords: performance, aging, perception, correlation, varianceKasović MŠtefan LZvonar MDove Medical PressarticleperformanceagingperceptioncorrelationvarianceGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 15, Pp 425-430 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic performance
aging
perception
correlation
variance
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle performance
aging
perception
correlation
variance
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Kasović M
Štefan L
Zvonar M
Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
description Mario Kasović,1,2 Lovro Štefan,1 Martin Zvonar2 1Faculty of Kinesiology, Department of General and Applied Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; 2Faculty of Sports Studies, Department of Kinesiology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech RepublicCorrespondence: Lovro ŠtefanFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Horvaćanski Zavoj 15, Zagreb, CroatiaTel +385 98-9177-060Email lovro.stefan1510@gmail.comPurpose: The main purpose of the study was to determine the level of correlation between self-reported and measured physical fitness.Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we recruited 120 older women aged ≥ 60 years. Self-reported physical fitness was assessed on a scale from 1 to 10, where higher score indicated better physical fitness perception. Objective measure included seven physical fitness tests: 1) waist circumference, 2) chair stand in 30 sec, 3) arm curl in 30 sec, 4) 2-min step test, 5) chair sit-and-reach test, 6) back scratch test and 7) 8-feet up-and-go test. Correlation between the two measures was analyzed by using Spearman coefficient (p≤ 0.05).Results: In the whole sample, self-reported physical fitness was associated with chair stand in 30 sec (r=0.39, p< 0.001), arm curl in 30 sec (r=0.54, p< 0.001), 2-min step test (r=0.43, p< 0.001), chair sit-and-reach test (r=0.39, p< 0.001), back scratch test (r=0.36, p< 0.001) and 8-feet up-and-go test (r=− 0.29, p< 0.001). No significant correlation between self-reported physical fitness and waist circumference was found (r=0.03, p=0.786). Overall physical fitness (sum of all physical fitness z-scores) was strongly correlated with self-reported physical fitness (r=0.63, p< 0.001).Conclusion: This study shows that self-reported measure of physical fitness is moderately correlated to objectively measured physical fitness in relatively healthy older women.Keywords: performance, aging, perception, correlation, variance
format article
author Kasović M
Štefan L
Zvonar M
author_facet Kasović M
Štefan L
Zvonar M
author_sort Kasović M
title Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
title_short Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
title_full Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
title_fullStr Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
title_full_unstemmed Self-Reported vs Measured Physical Fitness in Older Women
title_sort self-reported vs measured physical fitness in older women
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ab7aa35161b8437d9a183783c52c7f48
work_keys_str_mv AT kasovicm selfreportedvsmeasuredphysicalfitnessinolderwomen
AT stefanl selfreportedvsmeasuredphysicalfitnessinolderwomen
AT zvonarm selfreportedvsmeasuredphysicalfitnessinolderwomen
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