Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up

Abstract Background To report on the technique and results of parallel endplate osteotomy (PEO) for severe rigid spinal deformity. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 36 patients with severe rigid spinal deformities who underwent PEO between July 2016 and December 2018 and who w...

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Autores principales: Hang Liao, Peng Xie, Guizhou Zheng, Houguang Miao, Ningdao Li, Xuedong Li, Shixin Du
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab8348767cbc4680a245a755ba8e41342021-12-05T12:18:31ZEvaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up10.1186/s12891-021-04877-31471-2474https://doaj.org/article/ab8348767cbc4680a245a755ba8e41342021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04877-3https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2474Abstract Background To report on the technique and results of parallel endplate osteotomy (PEO) for severe rigid spinal deformity. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 36 patients with severe rigid spinal deformities who underwent PEO between July 2016 and December 2018 and who were followed up for at least 24 months. Results Following PEO, the kyphosis and scoliosis correction rates reached 77.4 ± 14.0% and 72.2 ± 18.2%, respectively. The median intraoperative estimated blood loss was 1500 mL and the median operative time was 6.8 h. The SF-36 scores of physical function, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social function, role-emotional and mental health changed from 62 ± 28, 51 ± 26, 49 ± 29, 35 ± 30, 53 ± 28, 45 ± 30, 32 ± 34 and 54 ± 18 at baseline to 81 ± 16, 66 ± 41, 72 ± 40, 64 ± 44, 75 ± 25, 71 ± 46, 66 ± 34 and 76 ± 28 at 12 months postoperatively, 82 ± 32, 67 ± 42, 81 ± 30, 71 ± 41, 80 ± 30, 74 ± 36, 68 ± 35 and 85 ± 33 at 18 months postoperatively, and 86 ± 21, 83 ± 33, 88 ± 26, 79 ± 39, 86 ± 36, 86 ± 48, 80 ± 47 and 91 ± 39 at 24 months postoperatively, respectively. Conclusions PEO is an effective technique for successful correction of spinal deformities. At the two-year follow-up visit, all patients achieved better clinical results based on the SF-36 scores.Hang LiaoPeng XieGuizhou ZhengHouguang MiaoNingdao LiXuedong LiShixin DuBMCarticleSevere rigid spinal deformitiesParallel endplate osteotomyClinical outcomesSpinal cord safetyComplicationsDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Severe rigid spinal deformities
Parallel endplate osteotomy
Clinical outcomes
Spinal cord safety
Complications
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
spellingShingle Severe rigid spinal deformities
Parallel endplate osteotomy
Clinical outcomes
Spinal cord safety
Complications
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Hang Liao
Peng Xie
Guizhou Zheng
Houguang Miao
Ningdao Li
Xuedong Li
Shixin Du
Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
description Abstract Background To report on the technique and results of parallel endplate osteotomy (PEO) for severe rigid spinal deformity. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 36 patients with severe rigid spinal deformities who underwent PEO between July 2016 and December 2018 and who were followed up for at least 24 months. Results Following PEO, the kyphosis and scoliosis correction rates reached 77.4 ± 14.0% and 72.2 ± 18.2%, respectively. The median intraoperative estimated blood loss was 1500 mL and the median operative time was 6.8 h. The SF-36 scores of physical function, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social function, role-emotional and mental health changed from 62 ± 28, 51 ± 26, 49 ± 29, 35 ± 30, 53 ± 28, 45 ± 30, 32 ± 34 and 54 ± 18 at baseline to 81 ± 16, 66 ± 41, 72 ± 40, 64 ± 44, 75 ± 25, 71 ± 46, 66 ± 34 and 76 ± 28 at 12 months postoperatively, 82 ± 32, 67 ± 42, 81 ± 30, 71 ± 41, 80 ± 30, 74 ± 36, 68 ± 35 and 85 ± 33 at 18 months postoperatively, and 86 ± 21, 83 ± 33, 88 ± 26, 79 ± 39, 86 ± 36, 86 ± 48, 80 ± 47 and 91 ± 39 at 24 months postoperatively, respectively. Conclusions PEO is an effective technique for successful correction of spinal deformities. At the two-year follow-up visit, all patients achieved better clinical results based on the SF-36 scores.
format article
author Hang Liao
Peng Xie
Guizhou Zheng
Houguang Miao
Ningdao Li
Xuedong Li
Shixin Du
author_facet Hang Liao
Peng Xie
Guizhou Zheng
Houguang Miao
Ningdao Li
Xuedong Li
Shixin Du
author_sort Hang Liao
title Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
title_short Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
title_full Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
title_fullStr Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
title_sort evaluation of parallel endplate osteotomy for severe rigid spinal deformities: a retrospective analysis of 36 cases with a minimum 2-year follow-up
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ab8348767cbc4680a245a755ba8e4134
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AT guizhouzheng evaluationofparallelendplateosteotomyforsevererigidspinaldeformitiesaretrospectiveanalysisof36caseswithaminimum2yearfollowup
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