Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review

The continental shelf of Brazil is home to a wide range of lobster species, with varying body size, color, habitat preference, and geographic and bathymetric distribution. Spiny lobsters (<i>Panulirus</i>) and slipper lobsters (Scyllaridae) are exploited for export and for the domestic m...

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Autores principales: Raul Cruz, Marina T. Torres, João V. M. Santana, Israel H. A. Cintra
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ab8a6aa6395144ee922bc799e867c9f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab8a6aa6395144ee922bc799e867c9f72021-11-25T17:22:14ZLobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review10.3390/d131105071424-2818https://doaj.org/article/ab8a6aa6395144ee922bc799e867c9f72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/507https://doaj.org/toc/1424-2818The continental shelf of Brazil is home to a wide range of lobster species, with varying body size, color, habitat preference, and geographic and bathymetric distribution. Spiny lobsters (<i>Panulirus</i>) and slipper lobsters (Scyllaridae) are exploited for export and for the domestic market. Deep sea lobsters (Nephropidae and Polychelidae) have no commercial potential, and little is known about their biology. In this review, we identified 24 lobster species from benthic ecosystems off Brazil (Palinuridae 25%, Scyllaridae 29%, Nephropidae 25%, Polychelidae 17%, Enoplometopidae 4%). We designed a simplified theoretical scheme to understand the role of lobsters in the ecosystem, based on available evidence of distribution, biodiversity, life cycle, connectivity, and abundance. Finally, we propose a theoretical scheme of trophic top-down control, with interactions between a large decapod (spiny lobster), a demersal predator (red snapper), an apex predator (small tuna), benthic invertebrates and fishing exploitation.Raul CruzMarina T. TorresJoão V. M. SantanaIsrael H. A. CintraMDPI AGarticlelobsterlife cyclepredator-preyfood chainBrazilBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENDiversity, Vol 13, Iss 507, p 507 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lobster
life cycle
predator-prey
food chain
Brazil
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle lobster
life cycle
predator-prey
food chain
Brazil
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Raul Cruz
Marina T. Torres
João V. M. Santana
Israel H. A. Cintra
Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
description The continental shelf of Brazil is home to a wide range of lobster species, with varying body size, color, habitat preference, and geographic and bathymetric distribution. Spiny lobsters (<i>Panulirus</i>) and slipper lobsters (Scyllaridae) are exploited for export and for the domestic market. Deep sea lobsters (Nephropidae and Polychelidae) have no commercial potential, and little is known about their biology. In this review, we identified 24 lobster species from benthic ecosystems off Brazil (Palinuridae 25%, Scyllaridae 29%, Nephropidae 25%, Polychelidae 17%, Enoplometopidae 4%). We designed a simplified theoretical scheme to understand the role of lobsters in the ecosystem, based on available evidence of distribution, biodiversity, life cycle, connectivity, and abundance. Finally, we propose a theoretical scheme of trophic top-down control, with interactions between a large decapod (spiny lobster), a demersal predator (red snapper), an apex predator (small tuna), benthic invertebrates and fishing exploitation.
format article
author Raul Cruz
Marina T. Torres
João V. M. Santana
Israel H. A. Cintra
author_facet Raul Cruz
Marina T. Torres
João V. M. Santana
Israel H. A. Cintra
author_sort Raul Cruz
title Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
title_short Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
title_full Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
title_fullStr Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Lobster Distribution and Biodiversity on the Continental Shelf of Brazil: A Review
title_sort lobster distribution and biodiversity on the continental shelf of brazil: a review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ab8a6aa6395144ee922bc799e867c9f7
work_keys_str_mv AT raulcruz lobsterdistributionandbiodiversityonthecontinentalshelfofbrazilareview
AT marinattorres lobsterdistributionandbiodiversityonthecontinentalshelfofbrazilareview
AT joaovmsantana lobsterdistributionandbiodiversityonthecontinentalshelfofbrazilareview
AT israelhacintra lobsterdistributionandbiodiversityonthecontinentalshelfofbrazilareview
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