Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study

Abstract Purpose The aim is to compare the results of isolated hip arthroscopy in patients with borderline dysplasia with Lateral center edge angle (LCEA) between 18° and 25° with a control group of patients with normal LCEA (> 25°). Methods Fifty hip arthroscopies performed in 45 patients were r...

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Autores principales: Enrico Tassinari, Federica Mariotti, Francesco Castagnini, Stefano Lucchini, Francesco Perdisa, Giovanni Bracci, Monica Cosentino, Barbara Bordini, Francesco Traina
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ab94fea960444d7eb2a475c0256c62852021-12-05T12:17:40ZIsolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study10.1186/s40634-021-00428-w2197-1153https://doaj.org/article/ab94fea960444d7eb2a475c0256c62852021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40634-021-00428-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2197-1153Abstract Purpose The aim is to compare the results of isolated hip arthroscopy in patients with borderline dysplasia with Lateral center edge angle (LCEA) between 18° and 25° with a control group of patients with normal LCEA (> 25°). Methods Fifty hip arthroscopies performed in 45 patients were retrospectively evaluated. Exclusion criteria were: age > 40, hip arthritis > grade 2 according to Tonnis classification, femoral head avascular necrosis, pediatric’s orthopaedics conditions and true dysplasia with LCEA < 18°.Two groups were identified: group A with 15 hips with LCEA between 25° and 18° and Group control B made of 35 hips with LCEA > 25°. Results The groups were homogeneous for demography and pre-operative WOMAC and HOOS. Osteoplasty for CAM were performed in 100% of patients in both groups, only in 12 hips (34.4%) in group B we had both femoral and acetabular osteoplasty. Labral repair was performed in 86% of patients in group A, in 60% of patients in group B, capsular plication in 93% of group A, in 5% of case of group B. WOMAC and HOOS statically significant improved in both groups at final follow-up (24 months). No cases in both groups required conversion to total hip arthroplasty. Clinical outcomes of study group were comparable to the control group. Conclusion Even if the present small series is not conclusive, we suggest isolated arthroscopic management of patients with FAI and LCEA between 18° and 25°, but capsular plication and careful labral management are strongly recommended. Level of evidence Level IV.Enrico TassinariFederica MariottiFrancesco CastagniniStefano LucchiniFrancesco PerdisaGiovanni BracciMonica CosentinoBarbara BordiniFrancesco TrainaSpringerOpenarticleHip arthroscopyBorderline dysplasiaFemoro-acetabular impingementCapsular plicationOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Hip arthroscopy
Borderline dysplasia
Femoro-acetabular impingement
Capsular plication
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
spellingShingle Hip arthroscopy
Borderline dysplasia
Femoro-acetabular impingement
Capsular plication
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
Enrico Tassinari
Federica Mariotti
Francesco Castagnini
Stefano Lucchini
Francesco Perdisa
Giovanni Bracci
Monica Cosentino
Barbara Bordini
Francesco Traina
Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
description Abstract Purpose The aim is to compare the results of isolated hip arthroscopy in patients with borderline dysplasia with Lateral center edge angle (LCEA) between 18° and 25° with a control group of patients with normal LCEA (> 25°). Methods Fifty hip arthroscopies performed in 45 patients were retrospectively evaluated. Exclusion criteria were: age > 40, hip arthritis > grade 2 according to Tonnis classification, femoral head avascular necrosis, pediatric’s orthopaedics conditions and true dysplasia with LCEA < 18°.Two groups were identified: group A with 15 hips with LCEA between 25° and 18° and Group control B made of 35 hips with LCEA > 25°. Results The groups were homogeneous for demography and pre-operative WOMAC and HOOS. Osteoplasty for CAM were performed in 100% of patients in both groups, only in 12 hips (34.4%) in group B we had both femoral and acetabular osteoplasty. Labral repair was performed in 86% of patients in group A, in 60% of patients in group B, capsular plication in 93% of group A, in 5% of case of group B. WOMAC and HOOS statically significant improved in both groups at final follow-up (24 months). No cases in both groups required conversion to total hip arthroplasty. Clinical outcomes of study group were comparable to the control group. Conclusion Even if the present small series is not conclusive, we suggest isolated arthroscopic management of patients with FAI and LCEA between 18° and 25°, but capsular plication and careful labral management are strongly recommended. Level of evidence Level IV.
format article
author Enrico Tassinari
Federica Mariotti
Francesco Castagnini
Stefano Lucchini
Francesco Perdisa
Giovanni Bracci
Monica Cosentino
Barbara Bordini
Francesco Traina
author_facet Enrico Tassinari
Federica Mariotti
Francesco Castagnini
Stefano Lucchini
Francesco Perdisa
Giovanni Bracci
Monica Cosentino
Barbara Bordini
Francesco Traina
author_sort Enrico Tassinari
title Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
title_short Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
title_full Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
title_fullStr Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
title_full_unstemmed Isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
title_sort isolated arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular pathologies in mild hip dysplasia: a short-term case control study
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ab94fea960444d7eb2a475c0256c6285
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