Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures

Abstract Early stage pharmacological studies rely on in vitro methodologies for screening and testing compounds. Conventional assays based on endpoint measurements provide limited information because the lack in temporal resolution may not determine the pharmacological effect at its maximum. We deve...

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Autores principales: Ala A. Alhusban, Michael C. Breadmore, Nuri Gueven, Rosanne M. Guijt
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aba12791db91466da529719d8df4d111
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aba12791db91466da529719d8df4d1112021-12-02T15:04:56ZTime-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures10.1038/s41598-017-10472-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aba12791db91466da529719d8df4d1112017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10472-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Early stage pharmacological studies rely on in vitro methodologies for screening and testing compounds. Conventional assays based on endpoint measurements provide limited information because the lack in temporal resolution may not determine the pharmacological effect at its maximum. We developed an on-line, automated system for near real-time monitoring of extracellular content from five parallel suspension cultures, combining cell density measurements with a high-resolution separations every 12 minutes for 4 days. Selector and switching valves provide the fluidic control required to sample from one culture during the analysis of the previous sample from another culture, a time-saving measure that is fundamental to the throughput of the presented system. The system was applied to study the metabolic effects of the drugs rotenone, β-lapachone and clioquinol using lactate as metabolic indicator. For each drug, 96 assays were executed on the extracellular matrix at three concentrations with two controls in parallel, consuming only 5.78 mL of media from each culture over four days, less than 60 μL per analysis. The automated system provides high sample throughput, good temporal resolution and low sample consumption combined with a rugged analytical method with adequate sensitivity, providing a promising new platform for pharmacological and biotechnological studies.Ala A. AlhusbanMichael C. BreadmoreNuri GuevenRosanne M. GuijtNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ala A. Alhusban
Michael C. Breadmore
Nuri Gueven
Rosanne M. Guijt
Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
description Abstract Early stage pharmacological studies rely on in vitro methodologies for screening and testing compounds. Conventional assays based on endpoint measurements provide limited information because the lack in temporal resolution may not determine the pharmacological effect at its maximum. We developed an on-line, automated system for near real-time monitoring of extracellular content from five parallel suspension cultures, combining cell density measurements with a high-resolution separations every 12 minutes for 4 days. Selector and switching valves provide the fluidic control required to sample from one culture during the analysis of the previous sample from another culture, a time-saving measure that is fundamental to the throughput of the presented system. The system was applied to study the metabolic effects of the drugs rotenone, β-lapachone and clioquinol using lactate as metabolic indicator. For each drug, 96 assays were executed on the extracellular matrix at three concentrations with two controls in parallel, consuming only 5.78 mL of media from each culture over four days, less than 60 μL per analysis. The automated system provides high sample throughput, good temporal resolution and low sample consumption combined with a rugged analytical method with adequate sensitivity, providing a promising new platform for pharmacological and biotechnological studies.
format article
author Ala A. Alhusban
Michael C. Breadmore
Nuri Gueven
Rosanne M. Guijt
author_facet Ala A. Alhusban
Michael C. Breadmore
Nuri Gueven
Rosanne M. Guijt
author_sort Ala A. Alhusban
title Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
title_short Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
title_full Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
title_fullStr Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
title_full_unstemmed Time-Resolved Pharmacological Studies using Automated, On-line Monitoring of Five Parallel Suspension Cultures
title_sort time-resolved pharmacological studies using automated, on-line monitoring of five parallel suspension cultures
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/aba12791db91466da529719d8df4d111
work_keys_str_mv AT alaaalhusban timeresolvedpharmacologicalstudiesusingautomatedonlinemonitoringoffiveparallelsuspensioncultures
AT michaelcbreadmore timeresolvedpharmacologicalstudiesusingautomatedonlinemonitoringoffiveparallelsuspensioncultures
AT nurigueven timeresolvedpharmacologicalstudiesusingautomatedonlinemonitoringoffiveparallelsuspensioncultures
AT rosannemguijt timeresolvedpharmacologicalstudiesusingautomatedonlinemonitoringoffiveparallelsuspensioncultures
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