Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses

Abstract To facilitate developing rice varieties tolerant to salt stress, a panel of 208 rice mini-core accessions collected from 25 countries were evaluated for 13 traits associated with salt tolerance (ST) at the germination and seedling stages. The rice panel showed tremendous variation for all m...

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Autores principales: Shahzad Amir Naveed, Fan Zhang, Jian Zhang, Tian-Qing Zheng, Li-Jun Meng, Yun-Long Pang, Jian-Long Xu, Zhi-Kang Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/abb4a5e3db5f48598ba033b639949141
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:abb4a5e3db5f48598ba033b6399491412021-12-02T15:09:05ZIdentification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses10.1038/s41598-018-24946-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/abb4a5e3db5f48598ba033b6399491412018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24946-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To facilitate developing rice varieties tolerant to salt stress, a panel of 208 rice mini-core accessions collected from 25 countries were evaluated for 13 traits associated with salt tolerance (ST) at the germination and seedling stages. The rice panel showed tremendous variation for all measured ST traits and eight accessions showing high levels of ST at either and/or both the germination and seedling stages. Using 395,553 SNP markers covering ~372 Mb of the rice genome and multi-locus mixed linear models, 20 QTN associated with 11 ST traits were identified by GWAS, including 6 QTN affecting ST at the germination stage and 14 QTN for ST at the seedling stage. The integration of bioinformatic with haplotype analyses for the ST QTN lets us identify 22 candidate genes for nine important ST QTN (qGR3, qSNK1, qSNK12, qSNC1, qSNC6, qRNK2, qSDW9a, qSST5 and qSST9). These candidate genes included three known ST genes (SKC1, OsTZF1 and OsEATB) for QTN qSNK1 qSST5 and qSST9. Candidate genes showed significant phenotypic differences in ST traits were detected between or among 2–4 major haplotypes. Thus, our results provided useful materials and genetic information for improving rice ST in future breeding and for molecular dissection of ST in rice.Shahzad Amir NaveedFan ZhangJian ZhangTian-Qing ZhengLi-Jun MengYun-Long PangJian-Long XuZhi-Kang LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shahzad Amir Naveed
Fan Zhang
Jian Zhang
Tian-Qing Zheng
Li-Jun Meng
Yun-Long Pang
Jian-Long Xu
Zhi-Kang Li
Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
description Abstract To facilitate developing rice varieties tolerant to salt stress, a panel of 208 rice mini-core accessions collected from 25 countries were evaluated for 13 traits associated with salt tolerance (ST) at the germination and seedling stages. The rice panel showed tremendous variation for all measured ST traits and eight accessions showing high levels of ST at either and/or both the germination and seedling stages. Using 395,553 SNP markers covering ~372 Mb of the rice genome and multi-locus mixed linear models, 20 QTN associated with 11 ST traits were identified by GWAS, including 6 QTN affecting ST at the germination stage and 14 QTN for ST at the seedling stage. The integration of bioinformatic with haplotype analyses for the ST QTN lets us identify 22 candidate genes for nine important ST QTN (qGR3, qSNK1, qSNK12, qSNC1, qSNC6, qRNK2, qSDW9a, qSST5 and qSST9). These candidate genes included three known ST genes (SKC1, OsTZF1 and OsEATB) for QTN qSNK1 qSST5 and qSST9. Candidate genes showed significant phenotypic differences in ST traits were detected between or among 2–4 major haplotypes. Thus, our results provided useful materials and genetic information for improving rice ST in future breeding and for molecular dissection of ST in rice.
format article
author Shahzad Amir Naveed
Fan Zhang
Jian Zhang
Tian-Qing Zheng
Li-Jun Meng
Yun-Long Pang
Jian-Long Xu
Zhi-Kang Li
author_facet Shahzad Amir Naveed
Fan Zhang
Jian Zhang
Tian-Qing Zheng
Li-Jun Meng
Yun-Long Pang
Jian-Long Xu
Zhi-Kang Li
author_sort Shahzad Amir Naveed
title Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
title_short Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
title_full Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
title_fullStr Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Identification of QTN and candidate genes for Salinity Tolerance at the Germination and Seedling Stages in Rice by Genome-Wide Association Analyses
title_sort identification of qtn and candidate genes for salinity tolerance at the germination and seedling stages in rice by genome-wide association analyses
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/abb4a5e3db5f48598ba033b639949141
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