Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

The incidence of prostate cancer in the structure of malignant neoplasms occupies the fourth place, it is 7.3%. 1 414 259 new cases and 375 304 deaths were estimated worldwide in 2020. In recent decades, there was a significant increase in the number of cases of metastatic castration-resistant prost...

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Autor principal: Nikolai A. Ognerubov
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: IP Habib O.N. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:abb954db39ae424695df7310983fff122021-11-30T16:55:01ZCabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer1815-14341815-144210.26442/18151434.2021.3.201201https://doaj.org/article/abb954db39ae424695df7310983fff122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/83037/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1815-1434https://doaj.org/toc/1815-1442The incidence of prostate cancer in the structure of malignant neoplasms occupies the fourth place, it is 7.3%. 1 414 259 new cases and 375 304 deaths were estimated worldwide in 2020. In recent decades, there was a significant increase in the number of cases of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). There is no consensus on the optimal treatment choice, nowadays. The various therapeutic options are offered for these aims. But, the regimes and the consistence of their application are problematical and far from being resolved. The aim of this review is to analyze the studies on the use of cabazitaxel in the treatment of mCRPC. The history of the taxanes application in advanced and metastatic prostate cancer dates back to 2004, when the United States Food and Drug Administration registered docetaxel as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Cabazitaxel the new second generation taxane appeared in 2010, and showed the activity in the development of castration resistance. The drug demonstrated high antitumor activity and significant efficacy at the time of progression against the background of treatment with docetaxel and androgen receptor inhibitors. The results of the number of the randomized clinical trials associated with the various aspects of treatment tactics in mCRPC are available for the analysis, nowadays. However, these data and especially the clinical benefit are ambiguous, and sometimes contradictory. The review presents the results of the scientific researches, international clinical studies concerning the various aspects of mCRPC, in particular the choice of modern optimal treatment tactics.Nikolai A. OgnerubovIP Habib O.N.articlemetastatic prostate cancercastration-resistant prostate cancerchemotherapycabazitaxelNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282RUСовременная онкология, Vol 23, Iss 3, Pp 477-488 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic metastatic prostate cancer
castration-resistant prostate cancer
chemotherapy
cabazitaxel
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle metastatic prostate cancer
castration-resistant prostate cancer
chemotherapy
cabazitaxel
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Nikolai A. Ognerubov
Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
description The incidence of prostate cancer in the structure of malignant neoplasms occupies the fourth place, it is 7.3%. 1 414 259 new cases and 375 304 deaths were estimated worldwide in 2020. In recent decades, there was a significant increase in the number of cases of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). There is no consensus on the optimal treatment choice, nowadays. The various therapeutic options are offered for these aims. But, the regimes and the consistence of their application are problematical and far from being resolved. The aim of this review is to analyze the studies on the use of cabazitaxel in the treatment of mCRPC. The history of the taxanes application in advanced and metastatic prostate cancer dates back to 2004, when the United States Food and Drug Administration registered docetaxel as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Cabazitaxel the new second generation taxane appeared in 2010, and showed the activity in the development of castration resistance. The drug demonstrated high antitumor activity and significant efficacy at the time of progression against the background of treatment with docetaxel and androgen receptor inhibitors. The results of the number of the randomized clinical trials associated with the various aspects of treatment tactics in mCRPC are available for the analysis, nowadays. However, these data and especially the clinical benefit are ambiguous, and sometimes contradictory. The review presents the results of the scientific researches, international clinical studies concerning the various aspects of mCRPC, in particular the choice of modern optimal treatment tactics.
format article
author Nikolai A. Ognerubov
author_facet Nikolai A. Ognerubov
author_sort Nikolai A. Ognerubov
title Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
title_short Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
title_full Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
title_fullStr Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed Cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
title_sort cabazitaxel in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
publisher IP Habib O.N.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/abb954db39ae424695df7310983fff12
work_keys_str_mv AT nikolaiaognerubov cabazitaxelinthetreatmentofmetastaticcastrationresistantprostatecancer
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