Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan

Abstract Background In Japan, the number of older people with various health problems and difficulties in living is increasing. In order to practice patient-centered care for them, not only medical professionals but also multidisciplinary teams including care professionals and patients need to pract...

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Autores principales: Yuko Goto, Yasuhiro Yamaguchi, Joji Onishi, Hidenori Arai, Martin Härter, Isabelle Scholl, Levente Kriston, Hisayuki Miura
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:abf962115d214f53a51535264a3075bc2021-11-14T12:29:20ZAdapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan10.1186/s12911-021-01683-81472-6947https://doaj.org/article/abf962115d214f53a51535264a3075bc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01683-8https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6947Abstract Background In Japan, the number of older people with various health problems and difficulties in living is increasing. In order to practice patient-centered care for them, not only medical professionals but also multidisciplinary teams including care professionals and patients need to practice shared decision making (SDM) in the context of long-term care. For this reason, a measure of SDM in consultations with healthcare professionals (HCPs) other than physicians is needed. Therefore, this study aimed at adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item Shared Decision Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9, SDM-Q-Doc) for consultations with HCPs other than physicians in Japan. Methods A pair of SDM measures that can be used by HCPs other than physicians, “Care SDM-Questionnaire for care receivers (SDM-C-patient)” and “Care SDM-Questionnaire for care providers (SDM-C-provider)” were prepared based on the Japanese versions of the SDM-Q-9 and SDM-Q-Doc. The internal consistency and conceptual structure of these measures were tested by secondary analysis of data from 496 participants from a workshop on SDM for different HCPs. Measurement invariance were tested by multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for the patient (SDM-C-patient and SDM-Q-9) and provider (SDM-C-provider vs. SDM-Q-Doc) versions. Results Both the Japanese SDM-C-patient and SDM-C-provider demonstrated high internal consistencies (Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.90 and McDonald’s ω coefficient was 0.90 for both measures). CFA showed one-factor structures for both measures and original measures for physicians. Moreover, multigroup CFA showed configural and metric invariance between the novel care measures and original physician’s measures. Conclusions Thus, the novel SDM measures for care providers in Japan as well as the original physician’s measures could be used in training setting. As these measures were tested only in a training setting, their reliability and validity as new measures for care should be tested in a clinical setting in future.Yuko GotoYasuhiro YamaguchiJoji OnishiHidenori AraiMartin HärterIsabelle SchollLevente KristonHisayuki MiuraBMCarticlePatient-centered careShared decision-makingHealthcare providerInterprofessional educationReliabilityValidityComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Patient-centered care
Shared decision-making
Healthcare provider
Interprofessional education
Reliability
Validity
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle Patient-centered care
Shared decision-making
Healthcare provider
Interprofessional education
Reliability
Validity
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Yuko Goto
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Joji Onishi
Hidenori Arai
Martin Härter
Isabelle Scholl
Levente Kriston
Hisayuki Miura
Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
description Abstract Background In Japan, the number of older people with various health problems and difficulties in living is increasing. In order to practice patient-centered care for them, not only medical professionals but also multidisciplinary teams including care professionals and patients need to practice shared decision making (SDM) in the context of long-term care. For this reason, a measure of SDM in consultations with healthcare professionals (HCPs) other than physicians is needed. Therefore, this study aimed at adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item Shared Decision Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9, SDM-Q-Doc) for consultations with HCPs other than physicians in Japan. Methods A pair of SDM measures that can be used by HCPs other than physicians, “Care SDM-Questionnaire for care receivers (SDM-C-patient)” and “Care SDM-Questionnaire for care providers (SDM-C-provider)” were prepared based on the Japanese versions of the SDM-Q-9 and SDM-Q-Doc. The internal consistency and conceptual structure of these measures were tested by secondary analysis of data from 496 participants from a workshop on SDM for different HCPs. Measurement invariance were tested by multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for the patient (SDM-C-patient and SDM-Q-9) and provider (SDM-C-provider vs. SDM-Q-Doc) versions. Results Both the Japanese SDM-C-patient and SDM-C-provider demonstrated high internal consistencies (Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.90 and McDonald’s ω coefficient was 0.90 for both measures). CFA showed one-factor structures for both measures and original measures for physicians. Moreover, multigroup CFA showed configural and metric invariance between the novel care measures and original physician’s measures. Conclusions Thus, the novel SDM measures for care providers in Japan as well as the original physician’s measures could be used in training setting. As these measures were tested only in a training setting, their reliability and validity as new measures for care should be tested in a clinical setting in future.
format article
author Yuko Goto
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Joji Onishi
Hidenori Arai
Martin Härter
Isabelle Scholl
Levente Kriston
Hisayuki Miura
author_facet Yuko Goto
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
Joji Onishi
Hidenori Arai
Martin Härter
Isabelle Scholl
Levente Kriston
Hisayuki Miura
author_sort Yuko Goto
title Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
title_short Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
title_full Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
title_fullStr Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in Japan
title_sort adapting the patient and physician versions of the 9-item shared decision making questionnaire for other healthcare providers in japan
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/abf962115d214f53a51535264a3075bc
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