Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia

Bader K AlZarea Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, AlJouf University, Sakaka, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaObjective: The objectives of this study were to assess the elongation of the styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs and to evaluate the prevalence of the elongation accord...

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Autor principal: AlZarea BK
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:abfac7c4549a4001a38e09b0b90e19772021-12-02T00:33:12ZPrevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/abfac7c4549a4001a38e09b0b90e19772017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-and-pattern-of-the-elongated-styloid-process-among-geriatri-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Bader K AlZarea Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, AlJouf University, Sakaka, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaObjective: The objectives of this study were to assess the elongation of the styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs and to evaluate the prevalence of the elongation according to age, sex and types.Patients and methods: Digital panoramic radiographs of 198 geriatric edentulous patients were analyzed. The radiographic length of the styloid process was measured on both sides using the measurement toolbars on the accompanying analysis software. For statistical analysis, Student’s t-test, chi-square test and analysis of variance test were used.Results: The elongated styloid process was seen in 87 of the 198 patients. It was observed that as age increased, elongation of the styloid process increased with a male predominance. Type I elongation was more common than other types of elongation. Bilateral elongation was most commonly found than unilateral elongation, and both types of elongation were frequently seen in males compared with females.Conclusion: The prevalence of the elongated styloid process in the present study was higher in comparison to the other reports from edentulous patients. Keywords: styloid process, elongation, digital panoramic radiographs AlZarea BKDove Medical PressarticleStyloid processElongationDigital Panoramic radiographs.GeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 12, Pp 611-617 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Styloid process
Elongation
Digital Panoramic radiographs.
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Styloid process
Elongation
Digital Panoramic radiographs.
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
AlZarea BK
Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
description Bader K AlZarea Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, AlJouf University, Sakaka, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaObjective: The objectives of this study were to assess the elongation of the styloid process on digital panoramic radiographs and to evaluate the prevalence of the elongation according to age, sex and types.Patients and methods: Digital panoramic radiographs of 198 geriatric edentulous patients were analyzed. The radiographic length of the styloid process was measured on both sides using the measurement toolbars on the accompanying analysis software. For statistical analysis, Student’s t-test, chi-square test and analysis of variance test were used.Results: The elongated styloid process was seen in 87 of the 198 patients. It was observed that as age increased, elongation of the styloid process increased with a male predominance. Type I elongation was more common than other types of elongation. Bilateral elongation was most commonly found than unilateral elongation, and both types of elongation were frequently seen in males compared with females.Conclusion: The prevalence of the elongated styloid process in the present study was higher in comparison to the other reports from edentulous patients. Keywords: styloid process, elongation, digital panoramic radiographs 
format article
author AlZarea BK
author_facet AlZarea BK
author_sort AlZarea BK
title Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
title_short Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
title_full Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in Saudi Arabia
title_sort prevalence and pattern of the elongated styloid process among geriatric patients in saudi arabia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/abfac7c4549a4001a38e09b0b90e1977
work_keys_str_mv AT alzareabk prevalenceandpatternoftheelongatedstyloidprocessamonggeriatricpatientsinsaudiarabia
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