Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients

Abstract The relevance of the transcription factor p53 in cancer is inarguable, and numerous lncRNAs are involved in the p53 regulatory network as either regulators or effectors, triggering a transcriptional response that causes either cell arrest or apoptosis following DNA damage in a p53-dependent...

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Autores principales: Youhong Wang, Zhen Guo, Yu Zhao, Yi Jin, Liang An, Bin Wu, Zhaoqian Liu, Xiaoping Chen, Xiang Chen, Honghao Zhou, Hui Wang, Wei Zhang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac0219ce3bd54f8ba64de246f5238e0f2021-12-02T11:52:24ZGenetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients10.1038/s41598-017-08890-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ac0219ce3bd54f8ba64de246f5238e0f2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08890-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The relevance of the transcription factor p53 in cancer is inarguable, and numerous lncRNAs are involved in the p53 regulatory network as either regulators or effectors, triggering a transcriptional response that causes either cell arrest or apoptosis following DNA damage in a p53-dependent manner. Despite the fact that the therapeutic response is improved in NPC, heterogeneity among people remains with regard to the susceptibility of adverse effects and the efficacy of treatments. Therefore, we analysed eight potentially functional SNPs of five genes in the lncRNA-p53 regulatory network in a discovery cohort of 505 NPC patients. By performing multivariate logistic regression, the impact of genetic variations on the efficacy and risk of CRT-induced toxicities was investigated. The most dramatic finding was that the MEG3 rs10132552 CC genotype had a greater than three-fold increased risk of developing grade 3–4 anaemia (OR = 3.001, 95%CI = 1.355–6.646, P = 0.007). Furthermore, the rs10132552 CT genotype had a better response to treatment (OR = 0.261, 95%CI = 0.089–0.770, P = 0.015). Individuals carrying LINC-ROR rs2027701 with one or two variant alleles had significant associations with a reduced risk of neutropaenia (OR = 0.503, 95%CI = 0.303–0.835, P = 0.008). In conclusion, our results suggested that genetic polymorphisms of the lncRNA-p53 regulatory network could play a potential role in reducing treatment-related toxicities and improving outcomes for NPC patients.Youhong WangZhen GuoYu ZhaoYi JinLiang AnBin WuZhaoqian LiuXiaoping ChenXiang ChenHonghao ZhouHui WangWei ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Youhong Wang
Zhen Guo
Yu Zhao
Yi Jin
Liang An
Bin Wu
Zhaoqian Liu
Xiaoping Chen
Xiang Chen
Honghao Zhou
Hui Wang
Wei Zhang
Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
description Abstract The relevance of the transcription factor p53 in cancer is inarguable, and numerous lncRNAs are involved in the p53 regulatory network as either regulators or effectors, triggering a transcriptional response that causes either cell arrest or apoptosis following DNA damage in a p53-dependent manner. Despite the fact that the therapeutic response is improved in NPC, heterogeneity among people remains with regard to the susceptibility of adverse effects and the efficacy of treatments. Therefore, we analysed eight potentially functional SNPs of five genes in the lncRNA-p53 regulatory network in a discovery cohort of 505 NPC patients. By performing multivariate logistic regression, the impact of genetic variations on the efficacy and risk of CRT-induced toxicities was investigated. The most dramatic finding was that the MEG3 rs10132552 CC genotype had a greater than three-fold increased risk of developing grade 3–4 anaemia (OR = 3.001, 95%CI = 1.355–6.646, P = 0.007). Furthermore, the rs10132552 CT genotype had a better response to treatment (OR = 0.261, 95%CI = 0.089–0.770, P = 0.015). Individuals carrying LINC-ROR rs2027701 with one or two variant alleles had significant associations with a reduced risk of neutropaenia (OR = 0.503, 95%CI = 0.303–0.835, P = 0.008). In conclusion, our results suggested that genetic polymorphisms of the lncRNA-p53 regulatory network could play a potential role in reducing treatment-related toxicities and improving outcomes for NPC patients.
format article
author Youhong Wang
Zhen Guo
Yu Zhao
Yi Jin
Liang An
Bin Wu
Zhaoqian Liu
Xiaoping Chen
Xiang Chen
Honghao Zhou
Hui Wang
Wei Zhang
author_facet Youhong Wang
Zhen Guo
Yu Zhao
Yi Jin
Liang An
Bin Wu
Zhaoqian Liu
Xiaoping Chen
Xiang Chen
Honghao Zhou
Hui Wang
Wei Zhang
author_sort Youhong Wang
title Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
title_short Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
title_full Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphisms of lncRNA-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
title_sort genetic polymorphisms of lncrna-p53 regulatory network genes are associated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy toxicities and efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ac0219ce3bd54f8ba64de246f5238e0f
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