Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review

Background: Probiotic supplements contain different strains of living microorganisms that promote the health of the host. These dietary supplements are increasingly being used by athletes to improve different aspects such as athletic performance, upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), the immun...

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Autores principales:	Jara Díaz-Jiménez, Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez, Francisco Javier Ordoñez, Ignacio Rosety, Antonio Jesús Díaz, Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez, Miguel Ángel Rosety, Francisco Brenes
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	athletic athletic performance endurance training probiotics URTIs Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ac19e02317fd4a26a897895f0ed93d0a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ac19e02317fd4a26a897895f0ed93d0a2021-11-11T16:41:17ZImpact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review10.3390/ijerph1821115761660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/ac19e02317fd4a26a897895f0ed93d0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11576https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Probiotic supplements contain different strains of living microorganisms that promote the health of the host. These dietary supplements are increasingly being used by athletes to improve different aspects such as athletic performance, upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), the immune system, oxidative stress, gastrointestinal (GI) problems, etc. This study aimed to identify the current evidence on the management of probiotics in endurance athletes and their relationship with sports performance. Methods: A systematic review of the last five years was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, Web of science, Sportdiscus and Embase databases. Results: Nine articles met the quality criteria. Of these, three reported direct benefits on sports performance. The remaining six articles found improvements in the reduction of oxidative stress, increased immune response and decreased incidence of URTIs. There is little scientific evidence on the direct relationship between the administration of probiotics in endurance athletes and sports performance. Conclusions: Benefits were found that probiotics could indirectly influence sports performance by improving other parameters such as the immune system, response to URTIs and decreased oxidative stress, as well as the monitoring of scheduled workouts.Jara Díaz-JiménezEduardo Sánchez-SánchezFrancisco Javier OrdoñezIgnacio RosetyAntonio Jesús DíazManuel Rosety-RodriguezMiguel Ángel RosetyFrancisco BrenesMDPI AGarticleathleticathletic performanceendurance trainingprobioticsURTIsMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11576, p 11576 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	athletic athletic performance endurance training probiotics URTIs Medicine R
spellingShingle	athletic athletic performance endurance training probiotics URTIs Medicine R Jara Díaz-Jiménez Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez Francisco Javier Ordoñez Ignacio Rosety Antonio Jesús Díaz Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez Miguel Ángel Rosety Francisco Brenes Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
description	Background: Probiotic supplements contain different strains of living microorganisms that promote the health of the host. These dietary supplements are increasingly being used by athletes to improve different aspects such as athletic performance, upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), the immune system, oxidative stress, gastrointestinal (GI) problems, etc. This study aimed to identify the current evidence on the management of probiotics in endurance athletes and their relationship with sports performance. Methods: A systematic review of the last five years was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, Web of science, Sportdiscus and Embase databases. Results: Nine articles met the quality criteria. Of these, three reported direct benefits on sports performance. The remaining six articles found improvements in the reduction of oxidative stress, increased immune response and decreased incidence of URTIs. There is little scientific evidence on the direct relationship between the administration of probiotics in endurance athletes and sports performance. Conclusions: Benefits were found that probiotics could indirectly influence sports performance by improving other parameters such as the immune system, response to URTIs and decreased oxidative stress, as well as the monitoring of scheduled workouts.
format	article
author	Jara Díaz-Jiménez Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez Francisco Javier Ordoñez Ignacio Rosety Antonio Jesús Díaz Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez Miguel Ángel Rosety Francisco Brenes
author_facet	Jara Díaz-Jiménez Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez Francisco Javier Ordoñez Ignacio Rosety Antonio Jesús Díaz Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez Miguel Ángel Rosety Francisco Brenes
author_sort	Jara Díaz-Jiménez
title	Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
title_short	Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
title_full	Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr	Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed	Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review
title_sort	impact of probiotics on the performance of endurance athletes: a systematic review
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ac19e02317fd4a26a897895f0ed93d0a
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Impact of Probiotics on the Performance of Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review

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