Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate

Long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) is accompanied by low-grade intraperitoneal inflammation and may eventually lead to peritoneal membrane injury with a high solute transport rate and ultrafiltration failure. Osteopontin (OPN) is highly expressed through the stimulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines...

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Autores principales: Li Jianzhong, Lan Jingjing, Qiao Qing, Shen Lei, Lu Guoyuan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ac1c28e378d54b2e9455882dea721289
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac1c28e378d54b2e9455882dea7212892021-12-05T14:10:54ZEffluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate2391-546310.1515/med-2021-0302https://doaj.org/article/ac1c28e378d54b2e9455882dea7212892021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0302https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5463Long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) is accompanied by low-grade intraperitoneal inflammation and may eventually lead to peritoneal membrane injury with a high solute transport rate and ultrafiltration failure. Osteopontin (OPN) is highly expressed through the stimulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in many cell types. This study aimed to investigate the potential of OPN as a new indicator of peritoneal deterioration. One hundred nine continuous ambulatory PD patients were analyzed. The levels of OPN and IL-6 in peritoneal effluents or serum were analyzed by ELISA kits. The mean effluent OPN concentration was 2.39 ± 1.87 ng/mL. The OPN levels in drained dialysate were correlated with D/P Cr (p < 0.0001, R = 0.54) and D/D0 glucose (p < 0.0001, R = 0.39). Logistic regression analysis showed that the OPN levels in peritoneal effluents were an independent predictive factor for the increased peritoneal solute transport rate (PSTR) obtained by the peritoneal equilibration test (p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of OPN was 0.84 (95% CI: 0.75–0.92) in predicting the increased PSTR with a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 67%. The joint utilization of effluent OPN with age, effluent IL-6, and serum albumin further increased the specificity (81%). Thus, OPN may be a useful indicator of peritoneal deterioration in patients with PD.Li JianzhongLan JingjingQiao QingShen LeiLu GuoyuanDe Gruyterarticleperitoneal dialysisosteopontinperitoneal solute transport rateMedicineRENOpen Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 847-853 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic peritoneal dialysis
osteopontin
peritoneal solute transport rate
Medicine
R
spellingShingle peritoneal dialysis
osteopontin
peritoneal solute transport rate
Medicine
R
Li Jianzhong
Lan Jingjing
Qiao Qing
Shen Lei
Lu Guoyuan
Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
description Long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) is accompanied by low-grade intraperitoneal inflammation and may eventually lead to peritoneal membrane injury with a high solute transport rate and ultrafiltration failure. Osteopontin (OPN) is highly expressed through the stimulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in many cell types. This study aimed to investigate the potential of OPN as a new indicator of peritoneal deterioration. One hundred nine continuous ambulatory PD patients were analyzed. The levels of OPN and IL-6 in peritoneal effluents or serum were analyzed by ELISA kits. The mean effluent OPN concentration was 2.39 ± 1.87 ng/mL. The OPN levels in drained dialysate were correlated with D/P Cr (p < 0.0001, R = 0.54) and D/D0 glucose (p < 0.0001, R = 0.39). Logistic regression analysis showed that the OPN levels in peritoneal effluents were an independent predictive factor for the increased peritoneal solute transport rate (PSTR) obtained by the peritoneal equilibration test (p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of OPN was 0.84 (95% CI: 0.75–0.92) in predicting the increased PSTR with a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 67%. The joint utilization of effluent OPN with age, effluent IL-6, and serum albumin further increased the specificity (81%). Thus, OPN may be a useful indicator of peritoneal deterioration in patients with PD.
format article
author Li Jianzhong
Lan Jingjing
Qiao Qing
Shen Lei
Lu Guoyuan
author_facet Li Jianzhong
Lan Jingjing
Qiao Qing
Shen Lei
Lu Guoyuan
author_sort Li Jianzhong
title Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
title_short Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
title_full Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
title_fullStr Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
title_full_unstemmed Effluent Osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
title_sort effluent osteopontin levels reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ac1c28e378d54b2e9455882dea721289
work_keys_str_mv AT lijianzhong effluentosteopontinlevelsreflecttheperitonealsolutetransportrate
AT lanjingjing effluentosteopontinlevelsreflecttheperitonealsolutetransportrate
AT qiaoqing effluentosteopontinlevelsreflecttheperitonealsolutetransportrate
AT shenlei effluentosteopontinlevelsreflecttheperitonealsolutetransportrate
AT luguoyuan effluentosteopontinlevelsreflecttheperitonealsolutetransportrate
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