An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity

Qunyou Tan,1,* Yi Li,2–4,* Jianyong Wu,2,* Hu Mei,5 Chunjing Zhao,3 Jingqing Zhang21Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, 2Medicine Engineering Research Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemical and Mole...

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Autores principales: Tan Q, Li Y, Wu J, Mei H, Zhao C, Zhang J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac2c689c2a4341b5bbf5b9fb254fd4782021-12-02T05:02:09ZAn optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/ac2c689c2a4341b5bbf5b9fb254fd4782012-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/an-optimized-molecular-inclusion-complex-of-diferuloylmethane-enhanced-a11220https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Qunyou Tan,1,* Yi Li,2–4,* Jianyong Wu,2,* Hu Mei,5 Chunjing Zhao,3 Jingqing Zhang21Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, 2Medicine Engineering Research Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemical and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, 3School of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 4School of Pharmacy, The First People’s Hospital of Chongqing, 5College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this work Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore and evaluate the enhanced physical properties and biological activity of a molecular inclusion complex (MICDH) comprising diferuloylmethane (DFM) and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.Methods: The preparation conditions of MICDH were optimized using an orthogonal experimental design. The solubility, in vitro release and model fitting, microscopic morphology, molecular structure simulation, anti-lung cancer activity, and action mechanism of MICDH were evaluated.Results: The solubility of DFM was improved 4400-fold upon complexation with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. The release rate of DFM was significantly higher from MICDH than from free DFM. MICDH exhibited higher antitumor activity against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells than free DFM. More cells were arrested in the S/G2 phase of the cell cycle or were induced to undergo apoptosis when treated with MICDH than when treated with free DFM. Furthermore, increased reactive oxygen species and intracellular calcium ion levels and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential were observed in cells treated with MICDH.Conclusion: MICDH markedly improved the physical properties and antitumor activity of DFM. MICDH may prove to be a preferred alternative to free DFM as a formulation for DFM delivery in lung cancer treatment.Keywords: biological properties, action mechanism, hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, antitumor activityTan QLi YWu JMei HZhao CZhang JDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 5385-5393 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Tan Q
Li Y
Wu J
Mei H
Zhao C
Zhang J
An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
description Qunyou Tan,1,* Yi Li,2–4,* Jianyong Wu,2,* Hu Mei,5 Chunjing Zhao,3 Jingqing Zhang21Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, 2Medicine Engineering Research Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemical and Molecular Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, 3School of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 4School of Pharmacy, The First People’s Hospital of Chongqing, 5College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this work Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore and evaluate the enhanced physical properties and biological activity of a molecular inclusion complex (MICDH) comprising diferuloylmethane (DFM) and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.Methods: The preparation conditions of MICDH were optimized using an orthogonal experimental design. The solubility, in vitro release and model fitting, microscopic morphology, molecular structure simulation, anti-lung cancer activity, and action mechanism of MICDH were evaluated.Results: The solubility of DFM was improved 4400-fold upon complexation with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. The release rate of DFM was significantly higher from MICDH than from free DFM. MICDH exhibited higher antitumor activity against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells than free DFM. More cells were arrested in the S/G2 phase of the cell cycle or were induced to undergo apoptosis when treated with MICDH than when treated with free DFM. Furthermore, increased reactive oxygen species and intracellular calcium ion levels and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential were observed in cells treated with MICDH.Conclusion: MICDH markedly improved the physical properties and antitumor activity of DFM. MICDH may prove to be a preferred alternative to free DFM as a formulation for DFM delivery in lung cancer treatment.Keywords: biological properties, action mechanism, hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, antitumor activity
format article
author Tan Q
Li Y
Wu J
Mei H
Zhao C
Zhang J
author_facet Tan Q
Li Y
Wu J
Mei H
Zhao C
Zhang J
author_sort Tan Q
title An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
title_short An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
title_full An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
title_fullStr An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
title_full_unstemmed An optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
title_sort optimized molecular inclusion complex of diferuloylmethane: enhanced physical properties and biological activity
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/ac2c689c2a4341b5bbf5b9fb254fd478
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