Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung

Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the lung (HAL) is an comparatively rare malignant tumor originating from the lung with shorter survival. HAL morphologically and pathologically exhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-like characteristics, while its clinical features resemble pulmonary adenocarcinoma. High...

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Autores principales: Meihui Li, Ying Fan, Hongyang Lu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ac39c152975744ad89e8d3f07442d820
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac39c152975744ad89e8d3f07442d8202021-12-02T01:04:31ZHepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung1533-033810.1177/15330338211057983https://doaj.org/article/ac39c152975744ad89e8d3f07442d8202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/15330338211057983https://doaj.org/toc/1533-0338Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the lung (HAL) is an comparatively rare malignant tumor originating from the lung with shorter survival. HAL morphologically and pathologically exhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-like characteristics, while its clinical features resemble pulmonary adenocarcinoma. High concentration of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is often detected in the serum of HAL patients with no hepatic occupying lesion. Patients with AFP-negative HAL survive a few months longer than those with positive AFP test. HAL is a rare type of carcinoma, so there is a lack of systematic and extensive statistical research. The treatment strategy for HAL is similar to common lung adenocarcinoma. Complete surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy are the current major treatments for HAL patients. There are also a few of case reports suggesting that HAL patients may benefit from immunotherapy and targeted therapy. This review focuses on the clinical and pathological features, immunohistochemical staining characteristics, treatment and prognosis of HAL.Meihui LiYing FanHongyang LuSAGE PublishingarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 20 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Meihui Li
Ying Fan
Hongyang Lu
Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
description Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the lung (HAL) is an comparatively rare malignant tumor originating from the lung with shorter survival. HAL morphologically and pathologically exhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-like characteristics, while its clinical features resemble pulmonary adenocarcinoma. High concentration of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is often detected in the serum of HAL patients with no hepatic occupying lesion. Patients with AFP-negative HAL survive a few months longer than those with positive AFP test. HAL is a rare type of carcinoma, so there is a lack of systematic and extensive statistical research. The treatment strategy for HAL is similar to common lung adenocarcinoma. Complete surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy are the current major treatments for HAL patients. There are also a few of case reports suggesting that HAL patients may benefit from immunotherapy and targeted therapy. This review focuses on the clinical and pathological features, immunohistochemical staining characteristics, treatment and prognosis of HAL.
format article
author Meihui Li
Ying Fan
Hongyang Lu
author_facet Meihui Li
Ying Fan
Hongyang Lu
author_sort Meihui Li
title Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
title_short Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
title_full Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
title_fullStr Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
title_sort hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the lung
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ac39c152975744ad89e8d3f07442d820
work_keys_str_mv AT meihuili hepatoidadenocarcinomaofthelung
AT yingfan hepatoidadenocarcinomaofthelung
AT hongyanglu hepatoidadenocarcinomaofthelung
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