Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling

Background: Manual assembly workers are exposed to risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders. The most important risk factor among the workers is static and awkward posture. This study aimed to the ergonomic design of manual assembly workstation using Digital Human Modeling (DHM). Methods: This cros...

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Autores principales: Puya Alipoor, Hadi Daneshmandi, Mohammad Fararuei, Zahra Zamanian
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Ubiquity Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ac4cbb90fb844de592731ece2d5c2d37
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac4cbb90fb844de592731ece2d5c2d372021-12-02T16:43:32ZErgonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling2214-999610.5334/aogh.3256https://doaj.org/article/ac4cbb90fb844de592731ece2d5c2d372021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/3256https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996Background: Manual assembly workers are exposed to risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders. The most important risk factor among the workers is static and awkward posture. This study aimed to the ergonomic design of manual assembly workstation using Digital Human Modeling (DHM). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among manual assembly workers. Data was gathered via 1) demographic/occupational questionnaire, 2) The Persian version of the Nordic General Questionnaire (P-NMQ), 3) Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) using Kinect sensor, 4) Hierarchical Task Analysis (HTA), 5) Idea Rating Sheet (IRS), 6) Anthropometric data of the participants, 7) CATIA software and RULA technique. Results: The results of the evaluations showed that in the design of most workstations of assemblers in Shiraz electronics industries, complete ergonomic principles were not observed, and the implementation of targeted ergonomic interventions in them is necessary. Conclusion: The prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms is high among manual assembly workers. The RULA technique showed that the designed manual assembly workstation using DHM effectively could improve the subjects’ awkward postures.Puya AlipoorHadi DaneshmandiMohammad FararueiZahra ZamanianUbiquity PressarticleInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 87, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Puya Alipoor
Hadi Daneshmandi
Mohammad Fararuei
Zahra Zamanian
Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
description Background: Manual assembly workers are exposed to risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders. The most important risk factor among the workers is static and awkward posture. This study aimed to the ergonomic design of manual assembly workstation using Digital Human Modeling (DHM). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among manual assembly workers. Data was gathered via 1) demographic/occupational questionnaire, 2) The Persian version of the Nordic General Questionnaire (P-NMQ), 3) Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) using Kinect sensor, 4) Hierarchical Task Analysis (HTA), 5) Idea Rating Sheet (IRS), 6) Anthropometric data of the participants, 7) CATIA software and RULA technique. Results: The results of the evaluations showed that in the design of most workstations of assemblers in Shiraz electronics industries, complete ergonomic principles were not observed, and the implementation of targeted ergonomic interventions in them is necessary. Conclusion: The prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms is high among manual assembly workers. The RULA technique showed that the designed manual assembly workstation using DHM effectively could improve the subjects’ awkward postures.
format article
author Puya Alipoor
Hadi Daneshmandi
Mohammad Fararuei
Zahra Zamanian
author_facet Puya Alipoor
Hadi Daneshmandi
Mohammad Fararuei
Zahra Zamanian
author_sort Puya Alipoor
title Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
title_short Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
title_full Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
title_fullStr Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Ergonomic Design of Manual Assembly Workstation Using Digital Human Modeling
title_sort ergonomic design of manual assembly workstation using digital human modeling
publisher Ubiquity Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ac4cbb90fb844de592731ece2d5c2d37
work_keys_str_mv AT puyaalipoor ergonomicdesignofmanualassemblyworkstationusingdigitalhumanmodeling
AT hadidaneshmandi ergonomicdesignofmanualassemblyworkstationusingdigitalhumanmodeling
AT mohammadfararuei ergonomicdesignofmanualassemblyworkstationusingdigitalhumanmodeling
AT zahrazamanian ergonomicdesignofmanualassemblyworkstationusingdigitalhumanmodeling
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