An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer

Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer...

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Autores principales: McCart Reed AE, Kalaw EM, Lakhani SR
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f92021-12-02T14:29:46ZAn Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer1179-1314https://doaj.org/article/ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f92021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/an-update-on-the-molecular-pathology-of-metaplastic-breast-cancer-peer-reviewed-article-BCTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1314Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer (MpBC) is a fascinating morphologic sub-type of breast cancer, characterised by intra-tumoural heterogeneity. By definition, these tumors show regions of metaplasia that can present as spindle, squamous, chondroid or even osseous differentiation. MpBC are typically triple-negative, and are therefore not targetable with hormone therapy or anti-HER2 therapies, leaving only chemotherapeutics for management. MpBC are known for their aggressive course and poor response to chemotherapy. We review herein the pathology and molecular landscape of MpBC and discuss opportunities for targetted therapies as well as immunotherapies.Keywords: metaplastic, triple-negative breast cancer, precision oncologyMcCart Reed AEKalaw EMLakhani SRDove Medical Pressarticlemetaplastictriple negative-breast cancerprecision oncologyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 13, Pp 161-170 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metaplastic
triple negative-breast cancer
precision oncology
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle metaplastic
triple negative-breast cancer
precision oncology
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
McCart Reed AE
Kalaw EM
Lakhani SR
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
description Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer (MpBC) is a fascinating morphologic sub-type of breast cancer, characterised by intra-tumoural heterogeneity. By definition, these tumors show regions of metaplasia that can present as spindle, squamous, chondroid or even osseous differentiation. MpBC are typically triple-negative, and are therefore not targetable with hormone therapy or anti-HER2 therapies, leaving only chemotherapeutics for management. MpBC are known for their aggressive course and poor response to chemotherapy. We review herein the pathology and molecular landscape of MpBC and discuss opportunities for targetted therapies as well as immunotherapies.Keywords: metaplastic, triple-negative breast cancer, precision oncology
format article
author McCart Reed AE
Kalaw EM
Lakhani SR
author_facet McCart Reed AE
Kalaw EM
Lakhani SR
author_sort McCart Reed AE
title An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
title_short An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
title_full An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
title_fullStr An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
title_sort update on the molecular pathology of metaplastic breast cancer
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f9
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