An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer
Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer...
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Dove Medical Press
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f92021-12-02T14:29:46ZAn Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer1179-1314https://doaj.org/article/ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f92021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/an-update-on-the-molecular-pathology-of-metaplastic-breast-cancer-peer-reviewed-article-BCTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1314Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer (MpBC) is a fascinating morphologic sub-type of breast cancer, characterised by intra-tumoural heterogeneity. By definition, these tumors show regions of metaplasia that can present as spindle, squamous, chondroid or even osseous differentiation. MpBC are typically triple-negative, and are therefore not targetable with hormone therapy or anti-HER2 therapies, leaving only chemotherapeutics for management. MpBC are known for their aggressive course and poor response to chemotherapy. We review herein the pathology and molecular landscape of MpBC and discuss opportunities for targetted therapies as well as immunotherapies.Keywords: metaplastic, triple-negative breast cancer, precision oncologyMcCart Reed AEKalaw EMLakhani SRDove Medical Pressarticlemetaplastictriple negative-breast cancerprecision oncologyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 13, Pp 161-170 (2021) |
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metaplastic triple negative-breast cancer precision oncology Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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metaplastic triple negative-breast cancer precision oncology Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 McCart Reed AE Kalaw EM Lakhani SR An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
description |
Amy E McCart Reed,1 Emarene M Kalaw,1 Sunil R Lakhani1,2 1UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; 2Pathology Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, AustraliaCorrespondence: Sunil R Lakhani Email s.lakhani@uq.edu.auAbstract: Metaplastic breast cancer (MpBC) is a fascinating morphologic sub-type of breast cancer, characterised by intra-tumoural heterogeneity. By definition, these tumors show regions of metaplasia that can present as spindle, squamous, chondroid or even osseous differentiation. MpBC are typically triple-negative, and are therefore not targetable with hormone therapy or anti-HER2 therapies, leaving only chemotherapeutics for management. MpBC are known for their aggressive course and poor response to chemotherapy. We review herein the pathology and molecular landscape of MpBC and discuss opportunities for targetted therapies as well as immunotherapies.Keywords: metaplastic, triple-negative breast cancer, precision oncology |
format |
article |
author |
McCart Reed AE Kalaw EM Lakhani SR |
author_facet |
McCart Reed AE Kalaw EM Lakhani SR |
author_sort |
McCart Reed AE |
title |
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
title_short |
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
title_full |
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
title_fullStr |
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Update on the Molecular Pathology of Metaplastic Breast Cancer |
title_sort |
update on the molecular pathology of metaplastic breast cancer |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ac6549a58d8e4fce80894fa9f6c0c0f9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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