P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results

Decorrelation of X, C, and L-band InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) over densely vegetated regions is a common obstacle for detecting ground deformation beneath forest canopies. Using long-wavelength P-band SAR sensors (wavelength of 69.72 cm), which can penetrate through dense forest...

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Autores principales: Yuankun Xu, Zhong Lu, Jin-Woo Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ac8278eb83914f588c7916d4bd5550d6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ac8278eb83914f588c7916d4bd5550d62021-11-25T18:54:29ZP-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results10.3390/rs132245752072-4292https://doaj.org/article/ac8278eb83914f588c7916d4bd5550d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/22/4575https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292Decorrelation of X, C, and L-band InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) over densely vegetated regions is a common obstacle for detecting ground deformation beneath forest canopies. Using long-wavelength P-band SAR sensors (wavelength of 69.72 cm), which can penetrate through dense forests and collect relatively consistent signals from ground surface, is one potential solution. Here, we experimented using the NASA JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)’s P-band AirMOSS (Airborne Microwave Observatory of Subcanopy and Subsurface) radar system to collect repeat-pass P-band SAR data over densely vegetated regions in Oregon and California (USA), and generated by far the first P-band InSAR results to test the capability of P-band InSAR for geohazard detection over forested terrains. Our results show that the AirMOSS P-band InSAR could retain coherence two times as high as the L-band satellite ALOS-2 (Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2) data, and was significantly more effective in discovering localized geohazards that were unseen by the ALOS-2 interferograms over densely vegetated areas. Our results suggest that the airborne P-band InSAR could be a revolutionary tool for studying geohazards under dense forest canopies.Yuankun XuZhong LuJin-Woo KimMDPI AGarticleP-bandAirMOSSInSARdecorrelationvegetationgeohazardsScienceQENRemote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 4575, p 4575 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic P-band
AirMOSS
InSAR
decorrelation
vegetation
geohazards
Science
Q
spellingShingle P-band
AirMOSS
InSAR
decorrelation
vegetation
geohazards
Science
Q
Yuankun Xu
Zhong Lu
Jin-Woo Kim
P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
description Decorrelation of X, C, and L-band InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) over densely vegetated regions is a common obstacle for detecting ground deformation beneath forest canopies. Using long-wavelength P-band SAR sensors (wavelength of 69.72 cm), which can penetrate through dense forests and collect relatively consistent signals from ground surface, is one potential solution. Here, we experimented using the NASA JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)’s P-band AirMOSS (Airborne Microwave Observatory of Subcanopy and Subsurface) radar system to collect repeat-pass P-band SAR data over densely vegetated regions in Oregon and California (USA), and generated by far the first P-band InSAR results to test the capability of P-band InSAR for geohazard detection over forested terrains. Our results show that the AirMOSS P-band InSAR could retain coherence two times as high as the L-band satellite ALOS-2 (Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2) data, and was significantly more effective in discovering localized geohazards that were unseen by the ALOS-2 interferograms over densely vegetated areas. Our results suggest that the airborne P-band InSAR could be a revolutionary tool for studying geohazards under dense forest canopies.
format article
author Yuankun Xu
Zhong Lu
Jin-Woo Kim
author_facet Yuankun Xu
Zhong Lu
Jin-Woo Kim
author_sort Yuankun Xu
title P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
title_short P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
title_full P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
title_fullStr P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
title_full_unstemmed P-Band InSAR for Geohazard Detection over Forested Terrains: Preliminary Results
title_sort p-band insar for geohazard detection over forested terrains: preliminary results
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ac8278eb83914f588c7916d4bd5550d6
work_keys_str_mv AT yuankunxu pbandinsarforgeohazarddetectionoverforestedterrainspreliminaryresults
AT zhonglu pbandinsarforgeohazarddetectionoverforestedterrainspreliminaryresults
AT jinwookim pbandinsarforgeohazarddetectionoverforestedterrainspreliminaryresults
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