Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove

Belowground root biomass plays an essential role in the mangrove ecosystem as potential carbon storage, nutrient gain, or sediment accumulation yet is still overlooked. Therefore, estimation of root biomass is necessary. The objective was to determine and compare the belowground root biomass at the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Sudirman Nasir, Kepel Terry Louise, Ati Restu Nur Afi, Kusumaningtyas Mariska A., Salim Hadiwijaya Lesmana
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	belowground fine root seribu island Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aca478693b40484bae65b4886f38e846
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:aca478693b40484bae65b4886f38e846
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aca478693b40484bae65b4886f38e8462021-12-02T17:11:45ZRoot Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132403014https://doaj.org/article/aca478693b40484bae65b4886f38e8462021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/100/e3sconf_macific2021_03014.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Belowground root biomass plays an essential role in the mangrove ecosystem as potential carbon storage, nutrient gain, or sediment accumulation yet is still overlooked. Therefore, estimation of root biomass is necessary. The objective was to determine and compare the belowground root biomass at the natural and planted mangrove ecosystem. We also measured the forest structure and the aboveground biomass. This study was conducted at four stations in Pramuka Island, Pari Island, Rambut Island (2 stations), Seribu Islands, Jakarta. The first island represented planted mangroves, whereas the latter two as natural stems. Rhizophora stylosa was the dominant species in three stations except for Rambut Island 2 that dominated by Ceriops Tagal. Stand densities were 2730±5 stems ha-1, 1733±5 stems ha-1, 1311±2 stems ha-1, and 1300±2 stems ha-1 for Pramuka Island, Pari Island, Rambut Island 1 and 2. The highest pile density was counted in Rambut Island 2 for 1612±8 stems ha-1 and the lowest in Pramuka Island (780±5 stems ha-1). The aboveground biomass was estimated as follows 109.13±11.91 Mg ha-1 in Pari Island, 89.45±19.53 in Rambut Island 2, 68.41±17.12 Mg ha-1 in Rambut Island 1, and 14.05±5.74 Mg ha-1 in Pramuka Island. Belowground root biomass in planted mangrove Pramuka Island (3.63±0.82 Mg ha-1) and the other two natural mangroves Pari Island (6.56±0.47 Mg ha-1) and Rambut Island 1 (7.17±0.81 Mg ha-1), were similar except for Rambut Island 2 (49.23±6.77 Mg ha-1). The contribution of root biomass ranges from 6-24% of the total biomass of mangrove trees, whereas the fine roots (< 2 mm) biomass occurred 28-74% in the entire root biomass. The results confirm the high contribution of belowground root biomass to the total biomass pool and the importance of maintaining the planted mangrove as a part of ecosystem rehabilitation.Sudirman NasirKepel Terry LouiseAti Restu Nur AfiKusumaningtyas Mariska A.Salim Hadiwijaya LesmanaEDP Sciencesarticlebelowgroundfine rootseribu islandEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 324, p 03014 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	belowground fine root seribu island Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	belowground fine root seribu island Environmental sciences GE1-350 Sudirman Nasir Kepel Terry Louise Ati Restu Nur Afi Kusumaningtyas Mariska A. Salim Hadiwijaya Lesmana Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
description	Belowground root biomass plays an essential role in the mangrove ecosystem as potential carbon storage, nutrient gain, or sediment accumulation yet is still overlooked. Therefore, estimation of root biomass is necessary. The objective was to determine and compare the belowground root biomass at the natural and planted mangrove ecosystem. We also measured the forest structure and the aboveground biomass. This study was conducted at four stations in Pramuka Island, Pari Island, Rambut Island (2 stations), Seribu Islands, Jakarta. The first island represented planted mangroves, whereas the latter two as natural stems. Rhizophora stylosa was the dominant species in three stations except for Rambut Island 2 that dominated by Ceriops Tagal. Stand densities were 2730±5 stems ha-1, 1733±5 stems ha-1, 1311±2 stems ha-1, and 1300±2 stems ha-1 for Pramuka Island, Pari Island, Rambut Island 1 and 2. The highest pile density was counted in Rambut Island 2 for 1612±8 stems ha-1 and the lowest in Pramuka Island (780±5 stems ha-1). The aboveground biomass was estimated as follows 109.13±11.91 Mg ha-1 in Pari Island, 89.45±19.53 in Rambut Island 2, 68.41±17.12 Mg ha-1 in Rambut Island 1, and 14.05±5.74 Mg ha-1 in Pramuka Island. Belowground root biomass in planted mangrove Pramuka Island (3.63±0.82 Mg ha-1) and the other two natural mangroves Pari Island (6.56±0.47 Mg ha-1) and Rambut Island 1 (7.17±0.81 Mg ha-1), were similar except for Rambut Island 2 (49.23±6.77 Mg ha-1). The contribution of root biomass ranges from 6-24% of the total biomass of mangrove trees, whereas the fine roots (< 2 mm) biomass occurred 28-74% in the entire root biomass. The results confirm the high contribution of belowground root biomass to the total biomass pool and the importance of maintaining the planted mangrove as a part of ecosystem rehabilitation.
format	article
author	Sudirman Nasir Kepel Terry Louise Ati Restu Nur Afi Kusumaningtyas Mariska A. Salim Hadiwijaya Lesmana
author_facet	Sudirman Nasir Kepel Terry Louise Ati Restu Nur Afi Kusumaningtyas Mariska A. Salim Hadiwijaya Lesmana
author_sort	Sudirman Nasir
title	Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
title_short	Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
title_full	Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
title_fullStr	Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
title_full_unstemmed	Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove
title_sort	root biomass estimation in natural and planted mangrove
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/aca478693b40484bae65b4886f38e846
work_keys_str_mv	AT sudirmannasir rootbiomassestimationinnaturalandplantedmangrove AT kepelterrylouise rootbiomassestimationinnaturalandplantedmangrove AT atirestunurafi rootbiomassestimationinnaturalandplantedmangrove AT kusumaningtyasmariskaa rootbiomassestimationinnaturalandplantedmangrove AT salimhadiwijayalesmana rootbiomassestimationinnaturalandplantedmangrove
_version_	1718381454702936064

Root Biomass Estimation in Natural and Planted Mangrove

Ejemplares similares