A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing

Service providers usually require detailed statistics in order to improve their services. On the other hand, privacy concerns are intensifying and sensitive data is protected by legislation, such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation). In this paper, we present the design, implementation, and...

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Autores principales: Nikos Fotiou, Iakovos Pittaras, Vasilios A. Siris, George C. Polyzos, Priit Anton
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/acb291cd191c44c58dbfe31dce0a6a7c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acb291cd191c44c58dbfe31dce0a6a7c2021-11-22T04:23:36ZA privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing2666-953610.1016/j.bcra.2021.100022https://doaj.org/article/acb291cd191c44c58dbfe31dce0a6a7c2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096720921000178https://doaj.org/toc/2666-9536Service providers usually require detailed statistics in order to improve their services. On the other hand, privacy concerns are intensifying and sensitive data is protected by legislation, such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation). In this paper, we present the design, implementation, and evaluation of a marketplace that allows “data consumers” to buy information from “data providers”, which can then be used for generating meaningful statistics. Additionally, our system enables “system operators” that can select which data providers are allowed to provide data, based on filtering criteria specified by the data consumer. We leverage local differential privacy to protect the data provider's privacy against data consumers, as well as against system operators, and we build a blockchain-based solution for ensuring fair exchange, and immutable data logs. Our design targets use cases that involve hundreds or even thousands of data providers. We prove the feasibility of our approach through a proof-of concept implementation of a measurement sharing application for smart-grid systems.Nikos FotiouIakovos PittarasVasilios A. SirisGeorge C. PolyzosPriit AntonElsevierarticleAuditabilityEthereumFair exchangeSmart contractsInformation technologyT58.5-58.64ENBlockchain: Research and Applications, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 100022- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Auditability
Ethereum
Fair exchange
Smart contracts
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle Auditability
Ethereum
Fair exchange
Smart contracts
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Nikos Fotiou
Iakovos Pittaras
Vasilios A. Siris
George C. Polyzos
Priit Anton
A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
description Service providers usually require detailed statistics in order to improve their services. On the other hand, privacy concerns are intensifying and sensitive data is protected by legislation, such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation). In this paper, we present the design, implementation, and evaluation of a marketplace that allows “data consumers” to buy information from “data providers”, which can then be used for generating meaningful statistics. Additionally, our system enables “system operators” that can select which data providers are allowed to provide data, based on filtering criteria specified by the data consumer. We leverage local differential privacy to protect the data provider's privacy against data consumers, as well as against system operators, and we build a blockchain-based solution for ensuring fair exchange, and immutable data logs. Our design targets use cases that involve hundreds or even thousands of data providers. We prove the feasibility of our approach through a proof-of concept implementation of a measurement sharing application for smart-grid systems.
format article
author Nikos Fotiou
Iakovos Pittaras
Vasilios A. Siris
George C. Polyzos
Priit Anton
author_facet Nikos Fotiou
Iakovos Pittaras
Vasilios A. Siris
George C. Polyzos
Priit Anton
author_sort Nikos Fotiou
title A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
title_short A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
title_full A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
title_fullStr A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
title_full_unstemmed A privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: An application to smart-grid measurements sharing
title_sort privacy-preserving statistics marketplace using local differential privacy and blockchain: an application to smart-grid measurements sharing
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/acb291cd191c44c58dbfe31dce0a6a7c
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