Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure

One of the key aspects of developing gossamer space structures is the prediction of wrinkles and slacks in the material. Wrinkles, which essentially refer to elastic buckling, have been analyzed numerically using finite element methods (FEMs) with shell elements, but at a high computational cost. Th...

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Autores principales: Shoko ARITA, Takumi OKUMIYA, Yasuyuki MIYAZAKI
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/acba4f44f9ac44bb86f51a49eeb1d392
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acba4f44f9ac44bb86f51a49eeb1d3922021-11-26T06:09:53ZNumerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure2187-974510.1299/mej.2014se0041https://doaj.org/article/acba4f44f9ac44bb86f51a49eeb1d3922014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/1/4/1_2014se0041/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745One of the key aspects of developing gossamer space structures is the prediction of wrinkles and slacks in the material. Wrinkles, which essentially refer to elastic buckling, have been analyzed numerically using finite element methods (FEMs) with shell elements, but at a high computational cost. Therefore, membrane elements, which ignore bending stiffness and consider only in-plane stress, have been employed to reduce the computational cost. However, the compressive stiffness of the membrane cannot be ignored when predicting wrinkle regions precisely in membrane structures. Some previous studies have employed membrane elements considering small, constant non-zero values of compressive stiffness; these membrane elements can predict the distribution of principal stress as the wrinkle regions. However, none of these traditional methods can determine the value of compressive stiffness, and some parts of the principal stress distribution in slack areas do not correspond to the actual phenomenon. Therefore, in order to determine compressive stiffness logically and uniquely, we propose a new numerical calculation model, the modified-stiffness reduction model (Mod-SRM), which is based on the stretchable elastic theory. Moreover, by comparison with the other FEM models, we confirm that Mod-SRM represents the slack region more accurately than the traditional models.Shoko ARITATakumi OKUMIYAYasuyuki MIYAZAKIThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersarticlemembranewrinkleslackpredictionfemMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp SE0041-SE0041 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic membrane
wrinkle
slack
prediction
fem
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle membrane
wrinkle
slack
prediction
fem
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Shoko ARITA
Takumi OKUMIYA
Yasuyuki MIYAZAKI
Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
description One of the key aspects of developing gossamer space structures is the prediction of wrinkles and slacks in the material. Wrinkles, which essentially refer to elastic buckling, have been analyzed numerically using finite element methods (FEMs) with shell elements, but at a high computational cost. Therefore, membrane elements, which ignore bending stiffness and consider only in-plane stress, have been employed to reduce the computational cost. However, the compressive stiffness of the membrane cannot be ignored when predicting wrinkle regions precisely in membrane structures. Some previous studies have employed membrane elements considering small, constant non-zero values of compressive stiffness; these membrane elements can predict the distribution of principal stress as the wrinkle regions. However, none of these traditional methods can determine the value of compressive stiffness, and some parts of the principal stress distribution in slack areas do not correspond to the actual phenomenon. Therefore, in order to determine compressive stiffness logically and uniquely, we propose a new numerical calculation model, the modified-stiffness reduction model (Mod-SRM), which is based on the stretchable elastic theory. Moreover, by comparison with the other FEM models, we confirm that Mod-SRM represents the slack region more accurately than the traditional models.
format article
author Shoko ARITA
Takumi OKUMIYA
Yasuyuki MIYAZAKI
author_facet Shoko ARITA
Takumi OKUMIYA
Yasuyuki MIYAZAKI
author_sort Shoko ARITA
title Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
title_short Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
title_full Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
title_fullStr Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
title_full_unstemmed Numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
title_sort numerical model for prediction of wrinkling behavior on a thin-membrane structure
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/acba4f44f9ac44bb86f51a49eeb1d392
work_keys_str_mv AT shokoarita numericalmodelforpredictionofwrinklingbehavioronathinmembranestructure
AT takumiokumiya numericalmodelforpredictionofwrinklingbehavioronathinmembranestructure
AT yasuyukimiyazaki numericalmodelforpredictionofwrinklingbehavioronathinmembranestructure
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