Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load

Nowadays terrorist attacks on civilian facilities have increased.Paying attention to the design of construction sites against the impact loads due to the explosion is important. Identifying the nature of explosive loads and their impact on the structure is one of the important issues to be studied....

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Autores principales: Mohammad Fayyaz, Farbod Abasi, Sahar Mirmoeini, Ferydoon Khosravi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/acbcd609903343368333d71d8cfd96c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acbcd609903343368333d71d8cfd96c62021-11-08T15:54:55ZPerformance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.142140.1615https://doaj.org/article/acbcd609903343368333d71d8cfd96c62021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_96676_9c6cc9c05c4f8527457d866464fb5236.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Nowadays terrorist attacks on civilian facilities have increased.Paying attention to the design of construction sites against the impact loads due to the explosion is important. Identifying the nature of explosive loads and their impact on the structure is one of the important issues to be studied. The explosion is one of the complex phenomena including high strain rate which highly affects the structural elements behavior. Regarding the fact that existing steel structures are typically designed based on conventional gravity and seismic loads, it is required that the performance of these structures be investigated under the explosion load. In this study, the evaluation of simple steel frame behavior with different dampers against explosive load and earthquake is investigated. Nonlinear dynamics analysis is performed on models with 3, 5 and 10 floor structures and in accordance with UFC 3-340-02 at two different levels of explosive charge, in the SAP 2000 software. The results show that between XADAS, friction dampers, Viscose in diagonal system, in the seesaw system, U-shaped with flexural and shear performance and proposed pipe dampers, The displacement dampers have the greatest impact in reducing the structure response. From this Friction damper and pipe and U-shaped with flexural function is more effective.Mohammad FayyazFarbod AbasiSahar MirmoeiniFerydoon KhosraviIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleblast loadnonlinear dynamic responsedamperearthquakesteel structureBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp 110-129 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic blast load
nonlinear dynamic response
damper
earthquake
steel structure
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle blast load
nonlinear dynamic response
damper
earthquake
steel structure
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mohammad Fayyaz
Farbod Abasi
Sahar Mirmoeini
Ferydoon Khosravi
Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
description Nowadays terrorist attacks on civilian facilities have increased.Paying attention to the design of construction sites against the impact loads due to the explosion is important. Identifying the nature of explosive loads and their impact on the structure is one of the important issues to be studied. The explosion is one of the complex phenomena including high strain rate which highly affects the structural elements behavior. Regarding the fact that existing steel structures are typically designed based on conventional gravity and seismic loads, it is required that the performance of these structures be investigated under the explosion load. In this study, the evaluation of simple steel frame behavior with different dampers against explosive load and earthquake is investigated. Nonlinear dynamics analysis is performed on models with 3, 5 and 10 floor structures and in accordance with UFC 3-340-02 at two different levels of explosive charge, in the SAP 2000 software. The results show that between XADAS, friction dampers, Viscose in diagonal system, in the seesaw system, U-shaped with flexural and shear performance and proposed pipe dampers, The displacement dampers have the greatest impact in reducing the structure response. From this Friction damper and pipe and U-shaped with flexural function is more effective.
format article
author Mohammad Fayyaz
Farbod Abasi
Sahar Mirmoeini
Ferydoon Khosravi
author_facet Mohammad Fayyaz
Farbod Abasi
Sahar Mirmoeini
Ferydoon Khosravi
author_sort Mohammad Fayyaz
title Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
title_short Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
title_full Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of Steel Structure With Diverse Dampers Under Blast Load
title_sort performance evaluation of steel structure with diverse dampers under blast load
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/acbcd609903343368333d71d8cfd96c6
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadfayyaz performanceevaluationofsteelstructurewithdiversedampersunderblastload
AT farbodabasi performanceevaluationofsteelstructurewithdiversedampersunderblastload
AT saharmirmoeini performanceevaluationofsteelstructurewithdiversedampersunderblastload
AT ferydoonkhosravi performanceevaluationofsteelstructurewithdiversedampersunderblastload
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