Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance

The long-term effectiveness of targeted cancer therapies is limited by the development of resistance. Although epigenetic reprogramming has been implicated in resistance, the mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, we demonstrate that increased chromatin accessibility is involved in adaptive BRAF inhibit...

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Autores principales: Zhiquan Wang, Rentian Wu, Qian Nie, Kelly J. Bouchonville, Robert B. Diasio, Steven M. Offer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/accd85a0450f4044aac0532324b3811d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:accd85a0450f4044aac0532324b3811d2021-12-01T05:06:29ZChromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance2667-005410.1016/j.jncc.2020.12.003https://doaj.org/article/accd85a0450f4044aac0532324b3811d2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266700542100003Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2667-0054The long-term effectiveness of targeted cancer therapies is limited by the development of resistance. Although epigenetic reprogramming has been implicated in resistance, the mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, we demonstrate that increased chromatin accessibility is involved in adaptive BRAF inhibitor (BRAFi)-resistance in melanoma cells. We observed loss of chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) and its related histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) with adaptive BRAFi resistance. We further showed that depletion of CAF-1 provides chromatin plasticity for effective reprogramming by AP1 components to promote BRAFi resistance. Our data suggest that therapeutic approaches to restore H3K9me3 levels may compensate for the loss of CAF-1 and, in turn, suppress resistance to BRAF inhibitors.Zhiquan WangRentian WuQian NieKelly J. BouchonvilleRobert B. DiasioSteven M. OfferElsevierarticleTargeted therapyBRAF inhibitorAdaptive drug resistanceChromatin assembly factor 1Nucleosome assemblyH3K9me3Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENJournal of the National Cancer Center, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 15-22 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Targeted therapy
BRAF inhibitor
Adaptive drug resistance
Chromatin assembly factor 1
Nucleosome assembly
H3K9me3
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Targeted therapy
BRAF inhibitor
Adaptive drug resistance
Chromatin assembly factor 1
Nucleosome assembly
H3K9me3
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Zhiquan Wang
Rentian Wu
Qian Nie
Kelly J. Bouchonville
Robert B. Diasio
Steven M. Offer
Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
description The long-term effectiveness of targeted cancer therapies is limited by the development of resistance. Although epigenetic reprogramming has been implicated in resistance, the mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, we demonstrate that increased chromatin accessibility is involved in adaptive BRAF inhibitor (BRAFi)-resistance in melanoma cells. We observed loss of chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) and its related histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) with adaptive BRAFi resistance. We further showed that depletion of CAF-1 provides chromatin plasticity for effective reprogramming by AP1 components to promote BRAFi resistance. Our data suggest that therapeutic approaches to restore H3K9me3 levels may compensate for the loss of CAF-1 and, in turn, suppress resistance to BRAF inhibitors.
format article
author Zhiquan Wang
Rentian Wu
Qian Nie
Kelly J. Bouchonville
Robert B. Diasio
Steven M. Offer
author_facet Zhiquan Wang
Rentian Wu
Qian Nie
Kelly J. Bouchonville
Robert B. Diasio
Steven M. Offer
author_sort Zhiquan Wang
title Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
title_short Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
title_full Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
title_fullStr Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
title_sort chromatin assembly factor 1 suppresses epigenetic reprogramming toward adaptive drug resistance
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/accd85a0450f4044aac0532324b3811d
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiquanwang chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
AT rentianwu chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
AT qiannie chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
AT kellyjbouchonville chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
AT robertbdiasio chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
AT stevenmoffer chromatinassemblyfactor1suppressesepigeneticreprogrammingtowardadaptivedrugresistance
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