Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films

Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers exhibit excellent piezoelectric properties and are potential materials for high efficiency energy harvesting devices. In this study, poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) films are prepared by the solution casting method. The...

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Autores principales: Jin Zhaonan, Lei Dan, Wang Yang, Wu Liangke, Hu Ning
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acd339d5ec3a4281aee897fa122d31e92021-12-05T14:10:58ZInfluences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0070https://doaj.org/article/acd339d5ec3a4281aee897fa122d31e92021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0070https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers exhibit excellent piezoelectric properties and are potential materials for high efficiency energy harvesting devices. In this study, poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) films are prepared by the solution casting method. The prepared film is then subjected to mechanical stretching and poling process. By adjusting the temperature of the poling process and the elongation ratio of the mechanical stretching process, the relative content of β-phase F(β) increases significantly, leading to high piezoelectric performance. The maximum output voltage of the PVDF-HFP films poled at 40°C reaches 3.67 V, 71% higher than that of the films poled at room temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR), XRD (X-ray diffraction), and differential scanning calorimetry are used to investigate the influences of mechanical stretching and poling process on the crystal structure to discover the enhancement mechanism. This work provides a straightforward and low-cost route to prepare high piezoelectric PVDF-HFP-based materials.Jin ZhaonanLei DanWang YangWu LiangkeHu NingDe Gruyterarticlepvdf-hfpstretchingpolingpiezoelectricityTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1009-1017 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pvdf-hfp
stretching
poling
piezoelectricity
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle pvdf-hfp
stretching
poling
piezoelectricity
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Jin Zhaonan
Lei Dan
Wang Yang
Wu Liangke
Hu Ning
Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
description Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and its copolymers exhibit excellent piezoelectric properties and are potential materials for high efficiency energy harvesting devices. In this study, poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) films are prepared by the solution casting method. The prepared film is then subjected to mechanical stretching and poling process. By adjusting the temperature of the poling process and the elongation ratio of the mechanical stretching process, the relative content of β-phase F(β) increases significantly, leading to high piezoelectric performance. The maximum output voltage of the PVDF-HFP films poled at 40°C reaches 3.67 V, 71% higher than that of the films poled at room temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis (FTIR), XRD (X-ray diffraction), and differential scanning calorimetry are used to investigate the influences of mechanical stretching and poling process on the crystal structure to discover the enhancement mechanism. This work provides a straightforward and low-cost route to prepare high piezoelectric PVDF-HFP-based materials.
format article
author Jin Zhaonan
Lei Dan
Wang Yang
Wu Liangke
Hu Ning
author_facet Jin Zhaonan
Lei Dan
Wang Yang
Wu Liangke
Hu Ning
author_sort Jin Zhaonan
title Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
title_short Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
title_full Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
title_fullStr Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
title_full_unstemmed Influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on PVDF-HFP piezoelectric films
title_sort influences of poling temperature and elongation ratio on pvdf-hfp piezoelectric films
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/acd339d5ec3a4281aee897fa122d31e9
work_keys_str_mv AT jinzhaonan influencesofpolingtemperatureandelongationratioonpvdfhfppiezoelectricfilms
AT leidan influencesofpolingtemperatureandelongationratioonpvdfhfppiezoelectricfilms
AT wangyang influencesofpolingtemperatureandelongationratioonpvdfhfppiezoelectricfilms
AT wuliangke influencesofpolingtemperatureandelongationratioonpvdfhfppiezoelectricfilms
AT huning influencesofpolingtemperatureandelongationratioonpvdfhfppiezoelectricfilms
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