Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge

Abstract This study investigated the effects of electro-dewatering on subsequent low-temperature drying at various potentials and the characteristics of low-temperature air-drying sludge were explored through experiments and multi-physical modeling. Experimental results showed that the extracellular...

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Autores principales: Hang Lv, Qiao Xiong, Daoguang Liu, Xu Wu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/acd37f6eefa54262a2076a728b0805ca
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acd37f6eefa54262a2076a728b0805ca2021-12-02T18:51:35ZCoupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge10.1038/s41598-021-98477-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/acd37f6eefa54262a2076a728b0805ca2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98477-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study investigated the effects of electro-dewatering on subsequent low-temperature drying at various potentials and the characteristics of low-temperature air-drying sludge were explored through experiments and multi-physical modeling. Experimental results showed that the extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) content in the sludge was reduced during electro-dewatering process, even the species of organic matter was changed, as well as the dewatered cake tend to form many seepage channels, crack and a certain number of holes. These changes in the properties and structure were conducive to the subsequent low-temperature drying process. For air-drying process, the mass of the sludge cake variation was simulated and results were consistent with the experimental phenomenon. Firstly, the weight of the sludge cake was decreased approximately linearly with time, then tended to stable and reached the dewatering limitation finally. The applied higher electric field intensity (25 V cm−1) in the front-end electro-dewatering were conducive to promote water vapor diffusion activity in air-drying stage. Energy consumption and yield analysis results indicated that the combined technology has lower energy consumption and higher yield than that of directly low-temperature drying.Hang LvQiao XiongDaoguang LiuXu WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hang Lv
Qiao Xiong
Daoguang Liu
Xu Wu
Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
description Abstract This study investigated the effects of electro-dewatering on subsequent low-temperature drying at various potentials and the characteristics of low-temperature air-drying sludge were explored through experiments and multi-physical modeling. Experimental results showed that the extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) content in the sludge was reduced during electro-dewatering process, even the species of organic matter was changed, as well as the dewatered cake tend to form many seepage channels, crack and a certain number of holes. These changes in the properties and structure were conducive to the subsequent low-temperature drying process. For air-drying process, the mass of the sludge cake variation was simulated and results were consistent with the experimental phenomenon. Firstly, the weight of the sludge cake was decreased approximately linearly with time, then tended to stable and reached the dewatering limitation finally. The applied higher electric field intensity (25 V cm−1) in the front-end electro-dewatering were conducive to promote water vapor diffusion activity in air-drying stage. Energy consumption and yield analysis results indicated that the combined technology has lower energy consumption and higher yield than that of directly low-temperature drying.
format article
author Hang Lv
Qiao Xiong
Daoguang Liu
Xu Wu
author_facet Hang Lv
Qiao Xiong
Daoguang Liu
Xu Wu
author_sort Hang Lv
title Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
title_short Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
title_full Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
title_fullStr Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
title_full_unstemmed Coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
title_sort coupling electro-dewatering and low-temperature air-drying for efficient dewatering of sludge
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/acd37f6eefa54262a2076a728b0805ca
work_keys_str_mv AT hanglv couplingelectrodewateringandlowtemperatureairdryingforefficientdewateringofsludge
AT qiaoxiong couplingelectrodewateringandlowtemperatureairdryingforefficientdewateringofsludge
AT daoguangliu couplingelectrodewateringandlowtemperatureairdryingforefficientdewateringofsludge
AT xuwu couplingelectrodewateringandlowtemperatureairdryingforefficientdewateringofsludge
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