Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.

Through distant crossing, diploid, triploid and tetraploid hybrids of red crucian carp (Carassius auratus red var., RCC♀, Cyprininae, 2n = 100) × topmouth culter (Erythroculter ilishaeformis Bleeker, TC♂, Cultrinae, 2n = 48) were successfully produced. Diploid hybrids possessed 74 chromosomes with o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Weiguo He, Qinbo Qin, Shaojun Liu, Tangluo Li, Jing Wang, Jun Xiao, Lihua Xie, Chun Zhang, Yun Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ace4076a6c29455595583d2d53798cbe
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:ace4076a6c29455595583d2d53798cbe
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ace4076a6c29455595583d2d53798cbe2021-11-18T07:15:15ZOrganization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038976https://doaj.org/article/ace4076a6c29455595583d2d53798cbe2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22720007/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Through distant crossing, diploid, triploid and tetraploid hybrids of red crucian carp (Carassius auratus red var., RCC♀, Cyprininae, 2n = 100) × topmouth culter (Erythroculter ilishaeformis Bleeker, TC♂, Cultrinae, 2n = 48) were successfully produced. Diploid hybrids possessed 74 chromosomes with one set from RCC and one set from TC; triploid hybrids harbored 124 chromosomes with two sets from RCC and one set from TC; tetraploid hybrids had 148 chromosomes with two sets from RCC and two sets from TC. The 5S rDNA of the three different ploidy-level hybrids and their parents were sequenced and analyzed. There were three monomeric 5S rDNA classes (designated class I: 203 bp; class II: 340 bp; and class III: 477 bp) in RCC and two monomeric 5S rDNA classes (designated class IV: 188 bp, and class V: 286 bp) in TC. In the hybrid offspring, diploid hybrids inherited three 5S rDNA classes from their female parent (RCC) and only class IV from their male parent (TC). Triploid hybrids inherited class II and class III from their female parent (RCC) and class IV from their male parent (TC). Tetraploid hybrids gained class II and class III from their female parent (RCC), and generated a new 5S rDNA sequence (designated class I-N). The specific paternal 5S rDNA sequence of class V was not found in the hybrid offspring. Sequence analysis of 5S rDNA revealed the influence of hybridization and polyploidization on the organization and variation of 5S rDNA in fish. This is the first report on the coexistence in vertebrates of viable diploid, triploid and tetraploid hybrids produced by crossing parents with different chromosome numbers, and these new hybrids are novel specimens for studying the genomic variation in the first generation of interspecific hybrids, which has significance for evolution and fish genetics.Weiguo HeQinbo QinShaojun LiuTangluo LiJing WangJun XiaoLihua XieChun ZhangYun LiuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38976 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Weiguo He
Qinbo Qin
Shaojun Liu
Tangluo Li
Jing Wang
Jun Xiao
Lihua Xie
Chun Zhang
Yun Liu
Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
description Through distant crossing, diploid, triploid and tetraploid hybrids of red crucian carp (Carassius auratus red var., RCC♀, Cyprininae, 2n = 100) × topmouth culter (Erythroculter ilishaeformis Bleeker, TC♂, Cultrinae, 2n = 48) were successfully produced. Diploid hybrids possessed 74 chromosomes with one set from RCC and one set from TC; triploid hybrids harbored 124 chromosomes with two sets from RCC and one set from TC; tetraploid hybrids had 148 chromosomes with two sets from RCC and two sets from TC. The 5S rDNA of the three different ploidy-level hybrids and their parents were sequenced and analyzed. There were three monomeric 5S rDNA classes (designated class I: 203 bp; class II: 340 bp; and class III: 477 bp) in RCC and two monomeric 5S rDNA classes (designated class IV: 188 bp, and class V: 286 bp) in TC. In the hybrid offspring, diploid hybrids inherited three 5S rDNA classes from their female parent (RCC) and only class IV from their male parent (TC). Triploid hybrids inherited class II and class III from their female parent (RCC) and class IV from their male parent (TC). Tetraploid hybrids gained class II and class III from their female parent (RCC), and generated a new 5S rDNA sequence (designated class I-N). The specific paternal 5S rDNA sequence of class V was not found in the hybrid offspring. Sequence analysis of 5S rDNA revealed the influence of hybridization and polyploidization on the organization and variation of 5S rDNA in fish. This is the first report on the coexistence in vertebrates of viable diploid, triploid and tetraploid hybrids produced by crossing parents with different chromosome numbers, and these new hybrids are novel specimens for studying the genomic variation in the first generation of interspecific hybrids, which has significance for evolution and fish genetics.
format article
author Weiguo He
Qinbo Qin
Shaojun Liu
Tangluo Li
Jing Wang
Jun Xiao
Lihua Xie
Chun Zhang
Yun Liu
author_facet Weiguo He
Qinbo Qin
Shaojun Liu
Tangluo Li
Jing Wang
Jun Xiao
Lihua Xie
Chun Zhang
Yun Liu
author_sort Weiguo He
title Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
title_short Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
title_full Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
title_fullStr Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
title_full_unstemmed Organization and variation analysis of 5S rDNA in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
title_sort organization and variation analysis of 5s rdna in different ploidy-level hybrids of red crucian carp × topmouth culter.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/ace4076a6c29455595583d2d53798cbe
work_keys_str_mv AT weiguohe organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT qinboqin organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT shaojunliu organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT tangluoli organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT jingwang organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT junxiao organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT lihuaxie organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT chunzhang organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
AT yunliu organizationandvariationanalysisof5srdnaindifferentploidylevelhybridsofredcruciancarptopmouthculter
_version_ 1718423747908599808