Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?

The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions imposed that changed the teaching and learning activities may add a psychological impact to the existing academic stress faced by university students. Past studies have associated low levels of psychological disorder with high religiosity and positive relig...

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Autores principales: Aisyah Che Rahimi, Raishan Shafini Bakar, Mohd Azhar Mohd Yasin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aceff114409a4586ac2050455fe025b4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aceff114409a4586ac2050455fe025b42021-11-25T17:45:46ZPsychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?10.3390/healthcare91115352227-9032https://doaj.org/article/aceff114409a4586ac2050455fe025b42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1535https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions imposed that changed the teaching and learning activities may add a psychological impact to the existing academic stress faced by university students. Past studies have associated low levels of psychological disorder with high religiosity and positive religious coping (RC). This study aimed to determine the level of psychological disorder among university students in Malaysia during the COVID-19 pandemic and measure their association with religiosity and religious coping (RC). An online cross-sectional survey was conducted between March and June 2020 involving 450 students. The survey instruments consisted of sociodemographic proforma, Duke University Religious Index (DUREL) for religiosity, Brief RCOPE Scale for RC and General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) for psychological disorder; 36% of the participants experienced psychological disorder. Younger age, being a Muslim, living in the Green/Yellow zone and higher negative RC were significantly associated with psychological disorder. Higher positive RC was found to be protective against psychological disorder. However, the level of religiosity had no significant association with psychological disorder. In conclusion, the level of psychological disorder among university students has been high during the pandemic. Measures and interventions focusing on positive RC and reducing negative RC are recommended to improve the psychological well-being.Aisyah Che RahimiRaishan Shafini BakarMohd Azhar Mohd YasinMDPI AGarticleCOVID-19psychological disorderuniversity studentreligiosityreligious copingMedicineRENHealthcare, Vol 9, Iss 1535, p 1535 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
psychological disorder
university student
religiosity
religious coping
Medicine
R
spellingShingle COVID-19
psychological disorder
university student
religiosity
religious coping
Medicine
R
Aisyah Che Rahimi
Raishan Shafini Bakar
Mohd Azhar Mohd Yasin
Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
description The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions imposed that changed the teaching and learning activities may add a psychological impact to the existing academic stress faced by university students. Past studies have associated low levels of psychological disorder with high religiosity and positive religious coping (RC). This study aimed to determine the level of psychological disorder among university students in Malaysia during the COVID-19 pandemic and measure their association with religiosity and religious coping (RC). An online cross-sectional survey was conducted between March and June 2020 involving 450 students. The survey instruments consisted of sociodemographic proforma, Duke University Religious Index (DUREL) for religiosity, Brief RCOPE Scale for RC and General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) for psychological disorder; 36% of the participants experienced psychological disorder. Younger age, being a Muslim, living in the Green/Yellow zone and higher negative RC were significantly associated with psychological disorder. Higher positive RC was found to be protective against psychological disorder. However, the level of religiosity had no significant association with psychological disorder. In conclusion, the level of psychological disorder among university students has been high during the pandemic. Measures and interventions focusing on positive RC and reducing negative RC are recommended to improve the psychological well-being.
format article
author Aisyah Che Rahimi
Raishan Shafini Bakar
Mohd Azhar Mohd Yasin
author_facet Aisyah Che Rahimi
Raishan Shafini Bakar
Mohd Azhar Mohd Yasin
author_sort Aisyah Che Rahimi
title Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
title_short Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
title_full Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
title_fullStr Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Religiosity and Religious Coping Matter?
title_sort psychological well-being of malaysian university students during covid-19 pandemic: do religiosity and religious coping matter?
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aceff114409a4586ac2050455fe025b4
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