Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles

Abstract This contribution presents the biosynthesis, physiochemical properties, toxicity and photocatalytic activity of biogenic CeO2 NPs using, for the first time, marine oyster extract as an effective and rich source of bioreducing and capping/stabilizing agents in a one-pot recipe. CeO2 NPs form...

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Autores principales: Somayeh Safat, Foad Buazar, Salim Albukhaty, Soheila Matroodi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/acf202ee17bd48f29d5687daf7cac6dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:acf202ee17bd48f29d5687daf7cac6dd2021-12-02T17:03:50ZEnhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles10.1038/s41598-021-94327-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/acf202ee17bd48f29d5687daf7cac6dd2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94327-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This contribution presents the biosynthesis, physiochemical properties, toxicity and photocatalytic activity of biogenic CeO2 NPs using, for the first time, marine oyster extract as an effective and rich source of bioreducing and capping/stabilizing agents in a one-pot recipe. CeO2 NPs formation was initially confirmed through the color change from light green to pale yellow and subsequently, their corresponding absorption peak was spectroscopically determined at 310 nm with an optical band-gap of 4.67 eV using the DR-UV technique. Further, XRD and Raman analyses indicated that nanoceria possessed face-centered cubic arrangements without any impurities, having an average crystallite size of 10 nm. TEM and SEM results revealed that biogenic CeO2 NPs was approximately spherical in shape with a median particle size of 15 ± 1 nm. The presence of various bioorganic substances on the surface of nanoparticles was deduced by FTIR and TGA results. It is found that marine-based nanoceria shows no cytotoxic effect on the normal cell, thus indicating their enhanced biocompatibility and biosafety to living organisms. Environmentally, due to energy band gap, visible light-activated CeO2 nanocatalyst revealed superior photocatalytic performance on degradation of methylene blue pollutant with removal rate of 99%. Owing to the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and environmentally friendly nature, this novel marine biosynthetic route paves the way for prospective applications of nanoparticles in various areas.Somayeh SafatFoad BuazarSalim AlbukhatySoheila MatroodiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Somayeh Safat
Foad Buazar
Salim Albukhaty
Soheila Matroodi
Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
description Abstract This contribution presents the biosynthesis, physiochemical properties, toxicity and photocatalytic activity of biogenic CeO2 NPs using, for the first time, marine oyster extract as an effective and rich source of bioreducing and capping/stabilizing agents in a one-pot recipe. CeO2 NPs formation was initially confirmed through the color change from light green to pale yellow and subsequently, their corresponding absorption peak was spectroscopically determined at 310 nm with an optical band-gap of 4.67 eV using the DR-UV technique. Further, XRD and Raman analyses indicated that nanoceria possessed face-centered cubic arrangements without any impurities, having an average crystallite size of 10 nm. TEM and SEM results revealed that biogenic CeO2 NPs was approximately spherical in shape with a median particle size of 15 ± 1 nm. The presence of various bioorganic substances on the surface of nanoparticles was deduced by FTIR and TGA results. It is found that marine-based nanoceria shows no cytotoxic effect on the normal cell, thus indicating their enhanced biocompatibility and biosafety to living organisms. Environmentally, due to energy band gap, visible light-activated CeO2 nanocatalyst revealed superior photocatalytic performance on degradation of methylene blue pollutant with removal rate of 99%. Owing to the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and environmentally friendly nature, this novel marine biosynthetic route paves the way for prospective applications of nanoparticles in various areas.
format article
author Somayeh Safat
Foad Buazar
Salim Albukhaty
Soheila Matroodi
author_facet Somayeh Safat
Foad Buazar
Salim Albukhaty
Soheila Matroodi
author_sort Somayeh Safat
title Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
title_short Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
title_full Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
title_sort enhanced sunlight photocatalytic activity and biosafety of marine-driven synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/acf202ee17bd48f29d5687daf7cac6dd
work_keys_str_mv AT somayehsafat enhancedsunlightphotocatalyticactivityandbiosafetyofmarinedrivensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoparticles
AT foadbuazar enhancedsunlightphotocatalyticactivityandbiosafetyofmarinedrivensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoparticles
AT salimalbukhaty enhancedsunlightphotocatalyticactivityandbiosafetyofmarinedrivensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoparticles
AT soheilamatroodi enhancedsunlightphotocatalyticactivityandbiosafetyofmarinedrivensynthesizedceriumoxidenanoparticles
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