Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region

Based the analysis of narratives about hunger in the rear areas during the great Patriotic war some features of everyday life of rural population in the territory of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region are analyzed. It is noted that the daily life of Russian female peasants is revealed mainly in memo...

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Autor principal:	M. G. Matlin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2018
Materias:	oral story everyday life ulyanovsk area of volga region famine great patriotic war Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ad3089cf0ab247b5890b116b4125068d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ad3089cf0ab247b5890b116b4125068d2021-12-02T07:58:05ZOral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2018-8-147-160https://doaj.org/article/ad3089cf0ab247b5890b116b4125068d2018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/878https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295Based the analysis of narratives about hunger in the rear areas during the great Patriotic war some features of everyday life of rural population in the territory of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region are analyzed. It is noted that the daily life of Russian female peasants is revealed mainly in memories. It is shown that, despite the extreme conditions of life and fundamental change in the composition of the family, everyday life of a woman included the same basic elements as during peacetime: obtaining and preparation of food, raising children, work on the garden plot, the maintenance of family and neighborly relations, the performance of labor and economic duties to the State, including the local authorities. However, as the author of the article emphasizes, the realities of wartime have transformed these components of everyday life significantly, prioritizing the development of a strategy of physical survival and, above all, the overcoming of hunger and its consequences. As is established by the analysis of narratives, that is why during wartime were the diet and those everyday life practices that had been developed by the Russian peasantry to overcome hunger in the XIX century and the first third of the XX century were revitalized. Thanks to the analysis of oral stories about hunger in 1941-1945 it became possible to reveal in detail the emotional and personal perception as well as experiences of Russian female peasants during the wartime. Like any study of everyday life, the analysis may significantly complement and change the historical knowledge of that time.M. G. MatlinTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleoral storyeveryday lifeulyanovsk area of volga regionfaminegreat patriotic warSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 8, Pp 147-160 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	oral story everyday life ulyanovsk area of volga region famine great patriotic war Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	oral story everyday life ulyanovsk area of volga region famine great patriotic war Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 M. G. Matlin Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
description	Based the analysis of narratives about hunger in the rear areas during the great Patriotic war some features of everyday life of rural population in the territory of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region are analyzed. It is noted that the daily life of Russian female peasants is revealed mainly in memories. It is shown that, despite the extreme conditions of life and fundamental change in the composition of the family, everyday life of a woman included the same basic elements as during peacetime: obtaining and preparation of food, raising children, work on the garden plot, the maintenance of family and neighborly relations, the performance of labor and economic duties to the State, including the local authorities. However, as the author of the article emphasizes, the realities of wartime have transformed these components of everyday life significantly, prioritizing the development of a strategy of physical survival and, above all, the overcoming of hunger and its consequences. As is established by the analysis of narratives, that is why during wartime were the diet and those everyday life practices that had been developed by the Russian peasantry to overcome hunger in the XIX century and the first third of the XX century were revitalized. Thanks to the analysis of oral stories about hunger in 1941-1945 it became possible to reveal in detail the emotional and personal perception as well as experiences of Russian female peasants during the wartime. Like any study of everyday life, the analysis may significantly complement and change the historical knowledge of that time.
format	article
author	M. G. Matlin
author_facet	M. G. Matlin
author_sort	M. G. Matlin
title	Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
title_short	Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
title_full	Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
title_fullStr	Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
title_full_unstemmed	Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region
title_sort	oral histories about the famine of 1941-1945 as the source of knowledge of the everyday life of the rural population of the ulyanovsk area of volga region
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/ad3089cf0ab247b5890b116b4125068d
work_keys_str_mv	AT mgmatlin oralhistoriesaboutthefamineof19411945asthesourceofknowledgeoftheeverydaylifeoftheruralpopulationoftheulyanovskareaofvolgaregion
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Oral Histories about the Famine of 1941-1945 as the Source of Knowledge of the Everyday Life of the Rural Population of the Ulyanovsk Area of Volga Region

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