Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions

Abstract Detail observation of human locations became available recently by the development of information technology such as mobile phones with GPS (Global Positioning System). We analyzed temporal changes of global human flow patterns in urban regions based on mobile phones’ GPS data in 9 large ci...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yohei Shida, Hideki Takayasu, Shlomo Havlin, Misako Takayasu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ad3384c6921f494fa5fc0b42b3675ff9
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Detail observation of human locations became available recently by the development of information technology such as mobile phones with GPS (Global Positioning System). We analyzed temporal changes of global human flow patterns in urban regions based on mobile phones’ GPS data in 9 large cities in Japan. By applying a new concept of drainage basins in analogous to river flow patterns, we discovered several universal scaling relations. These include, the number of moving people in a drainage basin of diameter L is proportional to $$L^3$$ L 3 in the morning rush hour, which is surprisingly different from reasonable intuition of proportionality to the 2 dimensional area, $$L^2$$ L 2 . We show that this unexpected 3 dimensional feature is related to the strong attraction of the city center to become a 3 dimensional structure due skyscrapers.