Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions

Abstract Detail observation of human locations became available recently by the development of information technology such as mobile phones with GPS (Global Positioning System). We analyzed temporal changes of global human flow patterns in urban regions based on mobile phones’ GPS data in 9 large ci...

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Autores principales: Yohei Shida, Hideki Takayasu, Shlomo Havlin, Misako Takayasu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ad3384c6921f494fa5fc0b42b3675ff9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ad3384c6921f494fa5fc0b42b3675ff92021-12-02T16:18:04ZUniversal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions10.1038/s41598-020-77163-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ad3384c6921f494fa5fc0b42b3675ff92020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77163-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Detail observation of human locations became available recently by the development of information technology such as mobile phones with GPS (Global Positioning System). We analyzed temporal changes of global human flow patterns in urban regions based on mobile phones’ GPS data in 9 large cities in Japan. By applying a new concept of drainage basins in analogous to river flow patterns, we discovered several universal scaling relations. These include, the number of moving people in a drainage basin of diameter L is proportional to $$L^3$$ L 3 in the morning rush hour, which is surprisingly different from reasonable intuition of proportionality to the 2 dimensional area, $$L^2$$ L 2 . We show that this unexpected 3 dimensional feature is related to the strong attraction of the city center to become a 3 dimensional structure due skyscrapers.Yohei ShidaHideki TakayasuShlomo HavlinMisako TakayasuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yohei Shida
Hideki Takayasu
Shlomo Havlin
Misako Takayasu
Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
description Abstract Detail observation of human locations became available recently by the development of information technology such as mobile phones with GPS (Global Positioning System). We analyzed temporal changes of global human flow patterns in urban regions based on mobile phones’ GPS data in 9 large cities in Japan. By applying a new concept of drainage basins in analogous to river flow patterns, we discovered several universal scaling relations. These include, the number of moving people in a drainage basin of diameter L is proportional to $$L^3$$ L 3 in the morning rush hour, which is surprisingly different from reasonable intuition of proportionality to the 2 dimensional area, $$L^2$$ L 2 . We show that this unexpected 3 dimensional feature is related to the strong attraction of the city center to become a 3 dimensional structure due skyscrapers.
format article
author Yohei Shida
Hideki Takayasu
Shlomo Havlin
Misako Takayasu
author_facet Yohei Shida
Hideki Takayasu
Shlomo Havlin
Misako Takayasu
author_sort Yohei Shida
title Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
title_short Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
title_full Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
title_fullStr Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
title_full_unstemmed Universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
title_sort universal scaling laws of collective human flow patterns in urban regions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ad3384c6921f494fa5fc0b42b3675ff9
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AT hidekitakayasu universalscalinglawsofcollectivehumanflowpatternsinurbanregions
AT shlomohavlin universalscalinglawsofcollectivehumanflowpatternsinurbanregions
AT misakotakayasu universalscalinglawsofcollectivehumanflowpatternsinurbanregions
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