Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors

In this paper, an optimized rectangular corrugated tube is used for the super-critical water reactor (SCWR) cooling, numerically. Al2O3, CuO, Fe3O4 and TiO2 nanoparticles in different shapes (spherical, brick, platelet and cylindrical) are considered as additives to SCW for cooling purposes, and it...

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Autores principales: H. Behzadnia, Hui Jin, M. Najafian, M. Hatami
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ad44c65f142e4533bf81aa242a3e7255
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ad44c65f142e4533bf81aa242a3e72552021-12-02T04:59:34ZInvestigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors1110-016810.1016/j.aej.2021.06.083https://doaj.org/article/ad44c65f142e4533bf81aa242a3e72552022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004439https://doaj.org/toc/1110-0168In this paper, an optimized rectangular corrugated tube is used for the super-critical water reactor (SCWR) cooling, numerically. Al2O3, CuO, Fe3O4 and TiO2 nanoparticles in different shapes (spherical, brick, platelet and cylindrical) are considered as additives to SCW for cooling purposes, and it is tried to introduce the most suitable cases from the maximum heat transfer view point. Piecewise temperature-dependent properties are considered for the SCW and different correlations such as Brinkman and Pak equations were examined for nanofluid properties. The governing equation are solved based on control volume method (CVM) software, where the SCW properties are introduced to it by a user defined function (UDF). As the main outcome, Pak and Cho correlation had the best fitted curves with other presented functions. Also, the corrugated tube filled by spherical alumina-SCW had the best performance for SCWR cooling.H. BehzadniaHui JinM. NajafianM. HatamiElsevierarticleSuper-critical waterNanoparticlesCorrugated tubeCooling processNusseltEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAlexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 3, Pp 2330-2347 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Super-critical water
Nanoparticles
Corrugated tube
Cooling process
Nusselt
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Super-critical water
Nanoparticles
Corrugated tube
Cooling process
Nusselt
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
H. Behzadnia
Hui Jin
M. Najafian
M. Hatami
Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
description In this paper, an optimized rectangular corrugated tube is used for the super-critical water reactor (SCWR) cooling, numerically. Al2O3, CuO, Fe3O4 and TiO2 nanoparticles in different shapes (spherical, brick, platelet and cylindrical) are considered as additives to SCW for cooling purposes, and it is tried to introduce the most suitable cases from the maximum heat transfer view point. Piecewise temperature-dependent properties are considered for the SCW and different correlations such as Brinkman and Pak equations were examined for nanofluid properties. The governing equation are solved based on control volume method (CVM) software, where the SCW properties are introduced to it by a user defined function (UDF). As the main outcome, Pak and Cho correlation had the best fitted curves with other presented functions. Also, the corrugated tube filled by spherical alumina-SCW had the best performance for SCWR cooling.
format article
author H. Behzadnia
Hui Jin
M. Najafian
M. Hatami
author_facet H. Behzadnia
Hui Jin
M. Najafian
M. Hatami
author_sort H. Behzadnia
title Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
title_short Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
title_full Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
title_fullStr Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
title_sort investigation of super-critical water-based nanofluid with different nanoparticles (shapes and types) used in the rectangular corrugated tube of reactors
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/ad44c65f142e4533bf81aa242a3e7255
work_keys_str_mv AT hbehzadnia investigationofsupercriticalwaterbasednanofluidwithdifferentnanoparticlesshapesandtypesusedintherectangularcorrugatedtubeofreactors
AT huijin investigationofsupercriticalwaterbasednanofluidwithdifferentnanoparticlesshapesandtypesusedintherectangularcorrugatedtubeofreactors
AT mnajafian investigationofsupercriticalwaterbasednanofluidwithdifferentnanoparticlesshapesandtypesusedintherectangularcorrugatedtubeofreactors
AT mhatami investigationofsupercriticalwaterbasednanofluidwithdifferentnanoparticlesshapesandtypesusedintherectangularcorrugatedtubeofreactors
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