Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention

<b>Fat cow syndrome (fatty liver disease) is a common metabolic problem in dairy cow production during the transition period, from the dry period to lactation. This syndrome occurs when due to liver uptake of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), they are stored in excess as triacylglycerols (TA...

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Autores principales:	Elżbieta Bombik, Justyna Sokół, Katarzyna Pietrzkiewicz
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN PL
Publicado:	Polish Society of Animal Production 2020
Materias:	dairy cattle metabolic disease fatty liver Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ad5f858382694419a1a01ee5e8f99239
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ad5f858382694419a1a01ee5e8f992392021-11-10T16:44:02ZFatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention1733-73052719-393410.5604/01.3001.0014.6072https://doaj.org/article/ad5f858382694419a1a01ee5e8f992392020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://zootechnical.com/gicid/01.3001.0014.6072http://zootechnical.com/gicid/pdf/01.3001.0014.6072https://doaj.org/toc/1733-7305https://doaj.org/toc/2719-3934<b>Fat cow syndrome (fatty liver disease) is a common metabolic problem in dairy cow production during the transition period, from the dry period to lactation. This syndrome occurs when due to liver uptake of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), they are stored in excess as triacylglycerols (TAGs) in the liver. Currently, diagnosis of this disorder must be confirmed by a liver biopsy to determine the fat content of liver cells, as well as blood tests for increased levels of liver enzymes (GGT, SDH, AST, and bilirubin). Fat cow syndrome is associated with the occurrence of clinical diseases, decreased immunity, and problems with reproduction. It is a major problem in the herd health due to the high cost of veterinary services, a longer calving interval, and reduced longevity of cows, causing enormous economic losses. The best means of prevention is good nutrition and routine blood tests in the herd. </b> Elżbieta BombikJustyna SokółKatarzyna PietrzkiewiczPolish Society of Animal Productionarticledairy cattlemetabolic diseasefatty liverZoologyQL1-991ENPLRoczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 51-58 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN PL
topic	dairy cattle metabolic disease fatty liver Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	dairy cattle metabolic disease fatty liver Zoology QL1-991 Elżbieta Bombik Justyna Sokół Katarzyna Pietrzkiewicz Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
description	<b>Fat cow syndrome (fatty liver disease) is a common metabolic problem in dairy cow production during the transition period, from the dry period to lactation. This syndrome occurs when due to liver uptake of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), they are stored in excess as triacylglycerols (TAGs) in the liver. Currently, diagnosis of this disorder must be confirmed by a liver biopsy to determine the fat content of liver cells, as well as blood tests for increased levels of liver enzymes (GGT, SDH, AST, and bilirubin). Fat cow syndrome is associated with the occurrence of clinical diseases, decreased immunity, and problems with reproduction. It is a major problem in the herd health due to the high cost of veterinary services, a longer calving interval, and reduced longevity of cows, causing enormous economic losses. The best means of prevention is good nutrition and routine blood tests in the herd. </b>
format	article
author	Elżbieta Bombik Justyna Sokół Katarzyna Pietrzkiewicz
author_facet	Elżbieta Bombik Justyna Sokół Katarzyna Pietrzkiewicz
author_sort	Elżbieta Bombik
title	Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
title_short	Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
title_full	Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
title_fullStr	Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
title_full_unstemmed	Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
title_sort	fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention
publisher	Polish Society of Animal Production
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/ad5f858382694419a1a01ee5e8f99239
work_keys_str_mv	AT elzbietabombik fattyliverdiseaseindairycattleriskfactorssymptomsandprevention AT justynasokoł fattyliverdiseaseindairycattleriskfactorssymptomsandprevention AT katarzynapietrzkiewicz fattyliverdiseaseindairycattleriskfactorssymptomsandprevention
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Fatty liver disease in dairy cattle – risk factors, symptoms and prevention

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