Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome

The vibration effects on the Torre della Moletta and the ruins of the Circus Maximus in Rome are analyzed in the framework of a preservation effort of this archaeological area. Thanks to its exceptional size, the Circus hosts many social events with large audience (pop-music, opera concerts, sport c...

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Autores principales: Luca Maria Puzzilli, Giovanni Bongiovanni, Paolo Clemente, Vincenzo Di Fiore, Vladimiro Verrubbi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ad7c42db226b44b091df7a7beef407ed
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ad7c42db226b44b091df7a7beef407ed2021-11-25T17:43:02ZEffects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome10.3390/geosciences111104632076-3263https://doaj.org/article/ad7c42db226b44b091df7a7beef407ed2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/11/11/463https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3263The vibration effects on the Torre della Moletta and the ruins of the Circus Maximus in Rome are analyzed in the framework of a preservation effort of this archaeological area. Thanks to its exceptional size, the Circus hosts many social events with large audience (pop-music, opera concerts, sport celebrations, etc.) every year, thus taking the structures under high anthropic and environmental stress. Recordings were completed before, during, and after the concert of a famous band, on 7 September 2019. Data were analyzed, both in time and frequency domains. The experimental dynamic recordings were coupled with a surface waves test and single-station ambient vibration recordings, which were useful for the geotechnical characterization of the soil. The results pointed out the differences in amplitudes but also in terms of frequency content of the recorded velocities during the concert with respect to before and after it. The maximum velocities recorded at various locations were almost similar to the limit values suggested by codes. The dynamic behavior of the ground and the structures is influenced by the presence of buried structures.Luca Maria PuzzilliGiovanni BongiovanniPaolo ClementeVincenzo Di FioreVladimiro VerrubbiMDPI AGarticlearchaeological sitesambient vibrationsdynamic characterizationtower structuresGeologyQE1-996.5ENGeosciences, Vol 11, Iss 463, p 463 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic archaeological sites
ambient vibrations
dynamic characterization
tower structures
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle archaeological sites
ambient vibrations
dynamic characterization
tower structures
Geology
QE1-996.5
Luca Maria Puzzilli
Giovanni Bongiovanni
Paolo Clemente
Vincenzo Di Fiore
Vladimiro Verrubbi
Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
description The vibration effects on the Torre della Moletta and the ruins of the Circus Maximus in Rome are analyzed in the framework of a preservation effort of this archaeological area. Thanks to its exceptional size, the Circus hosts many social events with large audience (pop-music, opera concerts, sport celebrations, etc.) every year, thus taking the structures under high anthropic and environmental stress. Recordings were completed before, during, and after the concert of a famous band, on 7 September 2019. Data were analyzed, both in time and frequency domains. The experimental dynamic recordings were coupled with a surface waves test and single-station ambient vibration recordings, which were useful for the geotechnical characterization of the soil. The results pointed out the differences in amplitudes but also in terms of frequency content of the recorded velocities during the concert with respect to before and after it. The maximum velocities recorded at various locations were almost similar to the limit values suggested by codes. The dynamic behavior of the ground and the structures is influenced by the presence of buried structures.
format article
author Luca Maria Puzzilli
Giovanni Bongiovanni
Paolo Clemente
Vincenzo Di Fiore
Vladimiro Verrubbi
author_facet Luca Maria Puzzilli
Giovanni Bongiovanni
Paolo Clemente
Vincenzo Di Fiore
Vladimiro Verrubbi
author_sort Luca Maria Puzzilli
title Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
title_short Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
title_full Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
title_fullStr Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Anthropic and Ambient Vibrations on Archaeological Sites: The Case of the Circus Maximus in Rome
title_sort effects of anthropic and ambient vibrations on archaeological sites: the case of the circus maximus in rome
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ad7c42db226b44b091df7a7beef407ed
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