Separation, Purification, Structure Analysis, In Vitro Antioxidant Activity and circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network on PRV-Infected RAW264.7 Cells of a Polysaccharide Derived from <i>Arthrospira platensis</i>

To investigate the structure of <i>Arthrospira platensis</i> polysaccharide (PAP) (intracellular polysaccharide) and the antioxidant activity of the first component of PAP (PAP-1) on pseudorabies virus (PRV) -infected RAW264.7 cells. The PAP was separated and purified by the Cellulose DE...

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Main Authors: Mi-Xia Cao, Xiao-Dong Xie, Xin-Rui Wang, Wen-Yue Hu, Yi Zhao, Qi Chen, Lu Ji, Ying-Yi Wei, Mei-Ling Yu, Ting-Jun Hu
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: MDPI AG 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/ada9c1614b674ad5829b28c98c2778f4
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Summary:To investigate the structure of <i>Arthrospira platensis</i> polysaccharide (PAP) (intracellular polysaccharide) and the antioxidant activity of the first component of PAP (PAP-1) on pseudorabies virus (PRV) -infected RAW264.7 cells. The PAP was separated and purified by the Cellulose DE-52 chromatography column and Sephacryl S-200 high-resolution gel column to obtain PAP-1. The antioxidant activity and regulation of PAP-1 on PRV-infected RAW264.7 cells of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network were investigated by chemical kit, Q-PCR, and ce-RNA seq. The results indicated that the molecular weight (Mw) of PAP-1, which was mainly composed of glucose and eight other monosaccharides, was 1.48 × 10<sup>6</sup> Da. The main glycosidic bond structure of PAP-1 was →4)-α-D-Glcp-(1→. PAP-1 may be increased the antioxidant capacity by regulating the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network in PRV-infected RAW264.7 cells. This study provided a scientific foundation for further exploring the antioxidant activity of PAP-1 based on its structure.