Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets

An analytical procedure for direct determination of Al, Mg, Ti, Cr, Mn, Nb, La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf, Ni, Cu, Fe, Zr Sm and Co by ICP-OES in waste samarium-cobalt magnets has been developed. The significant influence of the matrix on all determinable components has been shown. The infl...

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Autores principales: Kseniya V. Petrova, Vasilisa B. Baranovskaya, Natalya A. Korotkova
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:adb69350ab6f4d6ab9b99357ef6ac38e2021-11-14T04:31:25ZDirect inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets1878-535210.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103501https://doaj.org/article/adb69350ab6f4d6ab9b99357ef6ac38e2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535221005165https://doaj.org/toc/1878-5352An analytical procedure for direct determination of Al, Mg, Ti, Cr, Mn, Nb, La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf, Ni, Cu, Fe, Zr Sm and Co by ICP-OES in waste samarium-cobalt magnets has been developed. The significant influence of the matrix on all determinable components has been shown. The influence of operation parameters (ICP power and nebuliser flow rate) on the matrix effect has been studied using two plasma observation modes (axial and radial). For the first time, the optimal conditions for ICP-OES analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets has been substantiated (ICP power 1400 W, nebuliser flow rate 0.5–0.6 L/min). The analytical capabilities of the method have been evaluated using spike recovery test, certified reference materials and comparison with ICP-MS. ICP-OES measurements were performed in the axial mode for trace elements (with concentrations of n·10−4-n·10−2 % wt.) and in the radial mode for matrix elements and analytes (with concentrations higher than n·10−2 % wt.). The limits of quantification (LOQs) were in the range of n·10−5 wt% for Mn, Zr and Yb and n·10−4 wt% for Al, Mg, Ti, Cr, Hf, La, Ni, Cu, Tb, Lu, Nb, Fe, Nd, Eu, Gd, Dy and Tm. RSD ranged from 0.2 to 10.6%.Kseniya V. PetrovaVasilisa B. BaranovskayaNatalya A. KorotkovaElsevierarticleSamariumCobaltMagnetsICP-OESWasteChemistryQD1-999ENArabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 103501- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Samarium
Cobalt
Magnets
ICP-OES
Waste
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Samarium
Cobalt
Magnets
ICP-OES
Waste
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kseniya V. Petrova
Vasilisa B. Baranovskaya
Natalya A. Korotkova
Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
description An analytical procedure for direct determination of Al, Mg, Ti, Cr, Mn, Nb, La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Tm, Yb, Lu, Hf, Ni, Cu, Fe, Zr Sm and Co by ICP-OES in waste samarium-cobalt magnets has been developed. The significant influence of the matrix on all determinable components has been shown. The influence of operation parameters (ICP power and nebuliser flow rate) on the matrix effect has been studied using two plasma observation modes (axial and radial). For the first time, the optimal conditions for ICP-OES analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets has been substantiated (ICP power 1400 W, nebuliser flow rate 0.5–0.6 L/min). The analytical capabilities of the method have been evaluated using spike recovery test, certified reference materials and comparison with ICP-MS. ICP-OES measurements were performed in the axial mode for trace elements (with concentrations of n·10−4-n·10−2 % wt.) and in the radial mode for matrix elements and analytes (with concentrations higher than n·10−2 % wt.). The limits of quantification (LOQs) were in the range of n·10−5 wt% for Mn, Zr and Yb and n·10−4 wt% for Al, Mg, Ti, Cr, Hf, La, Ni, Cu, Tb, Lu, Nb, Fe, Nd, Eu, Gd, Dy and Tm. RSD ranged from 0.2 to 10.6%.
format article
author Kseniya V. Petrova
Vasilisa B. Baranovskaya
Natalya A. Korotkova
author_facet Kseniya V. Petrova
Vasilisa B. Baranovskaya
Natalya A. Korotkova
author_sort Kseniya V. Petrova
title Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
title_short Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
title_full Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
title_fullStr Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
title_full_unstemmed Direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
title_sort direct inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry for analysis of waste samarium-cobalt magnets
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/adb69350ab6f4d6ab9b99357ef6ac38e
work_keys_str_mv AT kseniyavpetrova directinductivelycoupledplasmaopticalemissionspectrometryforanalysisofwastesamariumcobaltmagnets
AT vasilisabbaranovskaya directinductivelycoupledplasmaopticalemissionspectrometryforanalysisofwastesamariumcobaltmagnets
AT natalyaakorotkova directinductivelycoupledplasmaopticalemissionspectrometryforanalysisofwastesamariumcobaltmagnets
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