Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia

Abstract. Puspitarini RD, Afandhi A, Fernando I. 2021. Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2648-2655. The broad mite Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (...

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Autores principales:	Retno Dyah Puspitarini, AMINUDIN AFANDHI, ITO FERNANDO
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	annona muricata beauveria bassiana broad mite compatibility test rhizosphere soil Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/adc662d908d14b72a84abbf42354f194
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:adc662d908d14b72a84abbf42354f1942021-11-22T12:16:56ZEvaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220713https://doaj.org/article/adc662d908d14b72a84abbf42354f1942021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8549https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Puspitarini RD, Afandhi A, Fernando I. 2021. Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2648-2655. The broad mite Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Tarsonemidae) has been known to cause a great deal of injury on Jatropha curcas (L.) plantation in Indonesia. Isolation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens from rhizosphere soils, followed by pathogenicity assay was conducted to find an effective isolate for controlling P. latus. Additionally, the potential combination of the selected isolate and soursop (Annona muricata L.) aqueous leaf extract (SLE) was investigated. A total of 24 isolates were obtained by using the insect bait method. Four fungal isolates, namely Paecilomyces sp. 1., Lecanicillium sp., Beauveria sp., and Fusarium sp. 1, showed high conidial viability and were chosen as representatives to assess their pathogenicity against P. latus. Among the tested isolates, Beauveria sp. which had the highest conidial viability among the tested isolates, needed a shorter period to completely kill the tested mites. However, the compatibility test revealed the deleterious effect of SLE on Beauveria sp. SLE at all concentrations showed a very toxic effect on the fungus, therefore the two must be applied separately. Our results provide useful information on the effectiveness of indigenous entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria sp. and aqueous leaf extract of A. muricata as an alternative tool to control the broad mite P. latus on the J. curcas plantation.Retno Dyah PuspitariniAMINUDIN AFANDHIITO FERNANDOMBI & UNS Soloarticleannona muricatabeauveria bassianabroad mitecompatibility testrhizosphere soilBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	annona muricata beauveria bassiana broad mite compatibility test rhizosphere soil Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	annona muricata beauveria bassiana broad mite compatibility test rhizosphere soil Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Retno Dyah Puspitarini AMINUDIN AFANDHI ITO FERNANDO Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
description	Abstract. Puspitarini RD, Afandhi A, Fernando I. 2021. Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2648-2655. The broad mite Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Tarsonemidae) has been known to cause a great deal of injury on Jatropha curcas (L.) plantation in Indonesia. Isolation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens from rhizosphere soils, followed by pathogenicity assay was conducted to find an effective isolate for controlling P. latus. Additionally, the potential combination of the selected isolate and soursop (Annona muricata L.) aqueous leaf extract (SLE) was investigated. A total of 24 isolates were obtained by using the insect bait method. Four fungal isolates, namely Paecilomyces sp. 1., Lecanicillium sp., Beauveria sp., and Fusarium sp. 1, showed high conidial viability and were chosen as representatives to assess their pathogenicity against P. latus. Among the tested isolates, Beauveria sp. which had the highest conidial viability among the tested isolates, needed a shorter period to completely kill the tested mites. However, the compatibility test revealed the deleterious effect of SLE on Beauveria sp. SLE at all concentrations showed a very toxic effect on the fungus, therefore the two must be applied separately. Our results provide useful information on the effectiveness of indigenous entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria sp. and aqueous leaf extract of A. muricata as an alternative tool to control the broad mite P. latus on the J. curcas plantation.
format	article
author	Retno Dyah Puspitarini AMINUDIN AFANDHI ITO FERNANDO
author_facet	Retno Dyah Puspitarini AMINUDIN AFANDHI ITO FERNANDO
author_sort	Retno Dyah Puspitarini
title	Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
title_short	Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
title_full	Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
title_fullStr	Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia
title_sort	evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of annona muricata against polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting jatropha curcas in indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/adc662d908d14b72a84abbf42354f194
work_keys_str_mv	AT retnodyahpuspitarini evaluationofindigenousfungalentomopathogensandaqueousleafextractofannonamuricataagainstpolyphagotarsonemuslatusinfestingjatrophacurcasinindonesia AT aminudinafandhi evaluationofindigenousfungalentomopathogensandaqueousleafextractofannonamuricataagainstpolyphagotarsonemuslatusinfestingjatrophacurcasinindonesia AT itofernando evaluationofindigenousfungalentomopathogensandaqueousleafextractofannonamuricataagainstpolyphagotarsonemuslatusinfestingjatrophacurcasinindonesia
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Evaluation of indigenous fungal entomopathogens and aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata against Polyphagotarsonemus latus infesting Jatropha curcas in Indonesia

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