Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The success rate of intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is dependent not only on egg and sperm quality but also is related to endometrial receptivity. Today one of the main obstacles in the treatment of infertility is reduced implantation rates in infertility treatment...

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Autores principales: Z Basirat, S Esmailzadeh, GH.A Jorsaraei, M Firoozpour, S Abdolhashempour
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ade564ad704c4f52ac301db19d17cf4b2021-11-10T08:53:19ZDetermining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/ade564ad704c4f52ac301db19d17cf4b2012-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-4147-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The success rate of intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is dependent not only on egg and sperm quality but also is related to endometrial receptivity. Today one of the main obstacles in the treatment of infertility is reduced implantation rates in infertility treatment cycles, despite having some good quality embryos. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the best appropriate level of endometrial thickness on intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection outcome.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on 198 patients in ICSI/ET cycles in Fatemeh-Zahra Infertility center of Babol University of medical science (Babol, Iran) during 2009-2010. Sonography feature of the endometrium (thickness and pattern) and various other variables (maternal age, cause and duration of infertility and number of retrieved oocyte) in pregnant (according to positive B-HCG test and presence of fetal heart beat on vaginal sonography) and non pregnant patients were compared.FINDINGS: A total of 198 cycles were analyzed. Pregnancy rate was 46 (23.2%). Most pregnancy rate (50%) was among patients with an endometrial thickness 9.2-11.7 mm. Duration, type and etiology of infertility, endometrial pattern and number of retrieved oocyte were not correlated to ICSI outcome. Endometrial thickness and maternal age is a predictive factor of success rate in ICSI treatment cycles (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Endometrial thickness is a good predictive factor for ICSI outcome. We can decide for embryo transfer or freezing if endometrial thickness and pattern are inappropriate.Z Basirat,S EsmailzadehGH.A Jorsaraei,M FiroozpourS AbdolhashempourBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleinfertilityendometrial thicknessendometrial patternintra-cytoplasmic sperm injectionMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 15-21 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic infertility
endometrial thickness
endometrial pattern
intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle infertility
endometrial thickness
endometrial pattern
intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Z Basirat,
S Esmailzadeh
GH.A Jorsaraei,
M Firoozpour
S Abdolhashempour
Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The success rate of intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is dependent not only on egg and sperm quality but also is related to endometrial receptivity. Today one of the main obstacles in the treatment of infertility is reduced implantation rates in infertility treatment cycles, despite having some good quality embryos. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the best appropriate level of endometrial thickness on intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection outcome.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed on 198 patients in ICSI/ET cycles in Fatemeh-Zahra Infertility center of Babol University of medical science (Babol, Iran) during 2009-2010. Sonography feature of the endometrium (thickness and pattern) and various other variables (maternal age, cause and duration of infertility and number of retrieved oocyte) in pregnant (according to positive B-HCG test and presence of fetal heart beat on vaginal sonography) and non pregnant patients were compared.FINDINGS: A total of 198 cycles were analyzed. Pregnancy rate was 46 (23.2%). Most pregnancy rate (50%) was among patients with an endometrial thickness 9.2-11.7 mm. Duration, type and etiology of infertility, endometrial pattern and number of retrieved oocyte were not correlated to ICSI outcome. Endometrial thickness and maternal age is a predictive factor of success rate in ICSI treatment cycles (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Endometrial thickness is a good predictive factor for ICSI outcome. We can decide for embryo transfer or freezing if endometrial thickness and pattern are inappropriate.
format article
author Z Basirat,
S Esmailzadeh
GH.A Jorsaraei,
M Firoozpour
S Abdolhashempour
author_facet Z Basirat,
S Esmailzadeh
GH.A Jorsaraei,
M Firoozpour
S Abdolhashempour
author_sort Z Basirat,
title Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_short Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_full Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_fullStr Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_full_unstemmed Determining the Best Appropriate Level of Endometrial Thickness in the Outcome of Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
title_sort determining the best appropriate level of endometrial thickness in the outcome of intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/ade564ad704c4f52ac301db19d17cf4b
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