Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques

The sensitivity of slump flow of self-compacting concrete containing metakaolin to its ingredient materials and mixture proportions, necessitate the use of high accuracy models to guarantee both estimation and generalization features. Therefore this paper investigates the potential of multivariate a...

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Autores principales: Ali Ashrafian, Mohammad Javad Taheri Amiri, farshidreza haghighi
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae11cc61e7f8419e8156f4b46ded3623
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae11cc61e7f8419e8156f4b46ded36232021-11-08T15:52:14ZModeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.90214.1243https://doaj.org/article/ae11cc61e7f8419e8156f4b46ded36232019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_55214_bd73e06a9a442858c4875b5b37a0e248.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616The sensitivity of slump flow of self-compacting concrete containing metakaolin to its ingredient materials and mixture proportions, necessitate the use of high accuracy models to guarantee both estimation and generalization features. Therefore this paper investigates the potential of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and model tree (MT) approaches in prediction of slump flow of self-compacting concrete. Total of 117 data collected from the several published literature were used in present work. The data used in proposed models are arranged in a format of eight input parameters including cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, water, metakaolin, super plasticizer, binder and maximum size of aggregates (Dmax) and one output as slump flow. To evaluate the precision of the models, a comparative study has been performed in terms of RMSE, R and MAE indices. The results of training and testing datasets of the techniques are compared with experimental results and their comparisons demonstrate that the MARS and MT models have potential to predict concrete properties with great precision. Performed sensitivity analysis to assign effective parameters on slump flow was indicating fine aggregate and metakaolin is most effective variable for modeling and prediction in this type of the self-compacting concrete using MT technique in this studyAli AshrafianMohammad Javad Taheri Amirifarshidreza haghighiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleself-compacting concreteslum flowmetakaolinmarsmodel treemodelingBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss شماره 2, Pp 5-20 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic self-compacting concrete
slum flow
metakaolin
mars
model tree
modeling
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle self-compacting concrete
slum flow
metakaolin
mars
model tree
modeling
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Ali Ashrafian
Mohammad Javad Taheri Amiri
farshidreza haghighi
Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
description The sensitivity of slump flow of self-compacting concrete containing metakaolin to its ingredient materials and mixture proportions, necessitate the use of high accuracy models to guarantee both estimation and generalization features. Therefore this paper investigates the potential of multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) and model tree (MT) approaches in prediction of slump flow of self-compacting concrete. Total of 117 data collected from the several published literature were used in present work. The data used in proposed models are arranged in a format of eight input parameters including cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, water, metakaolin, super plasticizer, binder and maximum size of aggregates (Dmax) and one output as slump flow. To evaluate the precision of the models, a comparative study has been performed in terms of RMSE, R and MAE indices. The results of training and testing datasets of the techniques are compared with experimental results and their comparisons demonstrate that the MARS and MT models have potential to predict concrete properties with great precision. Performed sensitivity analysis to assign effective parameters on slump flow was indicating fine aggregate and metakaolin is most effective variable for modeling and prediction in this type of the self-compacting concrete using MT technique in this study
format article
author Ali Ashrafian
Mohammad Javad Taheri Amiri
farshidreza haghighi
author_facet Ali Ashrafian
Mohammad Javad Taheri Amiri
farshidreza haghighi
author_sort Ali Ashrafian
title Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
title_short Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
title_full Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
title_fullStr Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Slump Flow of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Metakaolin Using Soft Computing Techniques
title_sort modeling the slump flow of self-compacting concrete incorporating metakaolin using soft computing techniques
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/ae11cc61e7f8419e8156f4b46ded3623
work_keys_str_mv AT aliashrafian modelingtheslumpflowofselfcompactingconcreteincorporatingmetakaolinusingsoftcomputingtechniques
AT mohammadjavadtaheriamiri modelingtheslumpflowofselfcompactingconcreteincorporatingmetakaolinusingsoftcomputingtechniques
AT farshidrezahaghighi modelingtheslumpflowofselfcompactingconcreteincorporatingmetakaolinusingsoftcomputingtechniques
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