Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review

The endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical applic...

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Autores principales: WANG Jiaqin, HE Hong, WANG Ying, DENG Xiaotong, SUN Mingjie, LIU Xiaochen, CHEN Yi
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Publicado: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae13e58f797e4f0cae72cd418d18b1bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae13e58f797e4f0cae72cd418d18b1bb2021-11-26T06:14:27ZMarginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.0102096-1456https://doaj.org/article/ae13e58f797e4f0cae72cd418d18b1bb2022-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.02.010https://doaj.org/toc/2096-1456The endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical application. Results from previous academic studies indicate that endocrowns made of different materials, such as glass-based ceramics, zirconia-based ceramics and resin-based ceramics, exhibit clinically acceptable marginal adaptation. Zirconia is a common dental material, but when used in endocrowns, it tends to present a risk of irreparable tooth root fractures. Compared with products manufactured with zirconia, endocrowns manufactured with resin-based ceramics and glass-based ceramics, such as lithium disilicate ceramics, do not tend to cause irreparable results, such as tooth root fracture, but their mechanical strengths are not as good as those of zirconia. At the same time, the tooth prepration design such as the types of endocrowns, the pulp chamber extension depth and angles, the endocrown thickness can influence the mechanical strength of endocrowns as well. Compared with traditional zirconia, self-glazed zirconia, a new type of material used to restore defective teeth, has the similar elasticity modulus(210 GPa)and better aesthetic advantages, and is suitable for short crown patients with insufficient occlusal space. Further study is warranted to improve the performance of endocrowns made from ceramic materials to prevent root fracture.WANG JiaqinHE Hong WANG YingDENG Xiaotong SUN MingjieLIU Xiaochen CHEN YiEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseasesarticleendocrownmarginal adaptationmechanicsceramicszirconiaself-glazed zirconiatooth preparationfinite element analysisMedicineRZH口腔疾病防治, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 134-139 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic endocrown
marginal adaptation
mechanics
ceramics
zirconia
self-glazed zirconia
tooth preparation
finite element analysis
Medicine
R
spellingShingle endocrown
marginal adaptation
mechanics
ceramics
zirconia
self-glazed zirconia
tooth preparation
finite element analysis
Medicine
R
WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
description The endocrown, a modified overlay or crown, is considered to have the advantages of adhesive retention and mechanical retention. Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength are common criteria for evaluating endocrowns. This review studied these aspects of endocrowns to guide further clinical application. Results from previous academic studies indicate that endocrowns made of different materials, such as glass-based ceramics, zirconia-based ceramics and resin-based ceramics, exhibit clinically acceptable marginal adaptation. Zirconia is a common dental material, but when used in endocrowns, it tends to present a risk of irreparable tooth root fractures. Compared with products manufactured with zirconia, endocrowns manufactured with resin-based ceramics and glass-based ceramics, such as lithium disilicate ceramics, do not tend to cause irreparable results, such as tooth root fracture, but their mechanical strengths are not as good as those of zirconia. At the same time, the tooth prepration design such as the types of endocrowns, the pulp chamber extension depth and angles, the endocrown thickness can influence the mechanical strength of endocrowns as well. Compared with traditional zirconia, self-glazed zirconia, a new type of material used to restore defective teeth, has the similar elasticity modulus(210 GPa)and better aesthetic advantages, and is suitable for short crown patients with insufficient occlusal space. Further study is warranted to improve the performance of endocrowns made from ceramic materials to prevent root fracture.
format article
author WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
author_facet WANG Jiaqin
HE Hong
WANG Ying
DENG Xiaotong
SUN Mingjie
LIU Xiaochen
CHEN Yi
author_sort WANG Jiaqin
title Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_short Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_full Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_fullStr Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_full_unstemmed Marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
title_sort marginal adaptation and mechanical strength of endocrowns with different materials and tooth prepration design: a review
publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/ae13e58f797e4f0cae72cd418d18b1bb
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