Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?

In Sénégal, transfer of competencies from State to local governments through forest management decentralization has arrived in 1996. This study took the production of charcoal as observatory to understand to what point this new governance promotes (or not) the local democracy, in connection with the...

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Autor principal:	Ahmadou Makhtar Kanté
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2009
Materias:	accountability decentralization decision makings free administration local democracy local public action Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ae1501753c6744d49e5770bd9a2e2712
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:ae1501753c6744d49e5770bd9a2e2712
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ae1501753c6744d49e5770bd9a2e27122021-12-02T10:00:37ZDécentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ? 1492-844210.4000/vertigo.9114https://doaj.org/article/ae1501753c6744d49e5770bd9a2e27122009-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/9114https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442In Sénégal, transfer of competencies from State to local governments through forest management decentralization has arrived in 1996. This study took the production of charcoal as observatory to understand to what point this new governance promotes (or not) the local democracy, in connection with the situation before 1996. It shows that in spite of legal power on any cut given to the rural councilors, representatives of the State through its territorial and forest administrations, and the private sector still largely influence decision makings on forest production without returning account to the local populations. This situation is contrary with the principle of free administration which implies that the local policy options must be the fact of the elected councils, in all the fields with transferred competences. It appeared too, that accountability occurs when the populations are able to charge given decisions to their representatives. In addition, the local elected council would function better with a greater clarification of the responsibilities for the executive and remainder of the others councilors, and more transparency in decision makings.Ahmadou Makhtar KantéÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleaccountabilitydecentralizationdecision makingsfree administrationlocal democracylocal public actionEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 6 (2009)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	accountability decentralization decision makings free administration local democracy local public action Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	accountability decentralization decision makings free administration local democracy local public action Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ahmadou Makhtar Kanté Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
description	In Sénégal, transfer of competencies from State to local governments through forest management decentralization has arrived in 1996. This study took the production of charcoal as observatory to understand to what point this new governance promotes (or not) the local democracy, in connection with the situation before 1996. It shows that in spite of legal power on any cut given to the rural councilors, representatives of the State through its territorial and forest administrations, and the private sector still largely influence decision makings on forest production without returning account to the local populations. This situation is contrary with the principle of free administration which implies that the local policy options must be the fact of the elected councils, in all the fields with transferred competences. It appeared too, that accountability occurs when the populations are able to charge given decisions to their representatives. In addition, the local elected council would function better with a greater clarification of the responsibilities for the executive and remainder of the others councilors, and more transparency in decision makings.
format	article
author	Ahmadou Makhtar Kanté
author_facet	Ahmadou Makhtar Kanté
author_sort	Ahmadou Makhtar Kanté
title	Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
title_short	Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
title_full	Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
title_fullStr	Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
title_full_unstemmed	Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
title_sort	décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2009
url	https://doaj.org/article/ae1501753c6744d49e5770bd9a2e2712
work_keys_str_mv	AT ahmadoumakhtarkante decentralisationgouvernanceforestiereetdemocratieausenegalyatilunavantetunapres1996
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Décentralisation, gouvernance forestière et démocratie au Sénégal : y a-t-il un avant et un après 1996 ?

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