Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex

Lesion or damage to the primary visual cortex (V1) results in a profound loss of visual perception in humans. Similarly, in mice, optogenetic silencing of V1 profoundly impairs discrimination of orientated gratings. V1 is thought to have such a critical role in perception in part due to its position...

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Autor principal: Arbora Resulaj
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae1860bf64264f71917c53f7b4417fd5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae1860bf64264f71917c53f7b4417fd52021-11-19T12:56:11ZProjections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex1662-511010.3389/fncir.2021.751331https://doaj.org/article/ae1860bf64264f71917c53f7b4417fd52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncir.2021.751331/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1662-5110Lesion or damage to the primary visual cortex (V1) results in a profound loss of visual perception in humans. Similarly, in mice, optogenetic silencing of V1 profoundly impairs discrimination of orientated gratings. V1 is thought to have such a critical role in perception in part due to its position in the visual processing hierarchy. It is the first brain area in the neocortex to receive visual input, and it distributes this information to more than 18 brain areas. Here I review recent advances in our understanding of the organization and function of the V1 projections in the mouse. This progress is in part due to new anatomical and viral techniques that allow for efficient labeling of projection neurons. In the final part of the review, I conclude by highlighting challenges and opportunities for future research.Arbora ResulajArbora ResulajFrontiers Media S.A.articleprimary visual cortex (V1)projectionsmousesynaptic connectivitybehaviorNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENFrontiers in Neural Circuits, Vol 15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic primary visual cortex (V1)
projections
mouse
synaptic connectivity
behavior
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle primary visual cortex (V1)
projections
mouse
synaptic connectivity
behavior
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Arbora Resulaj
Arbora Resulaj
Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
description Lesion or damage to the primary visual cortex (V1) results in a profound loss of visual perception in humans. Similarly, in mice, optogenetic silencing of V1 profoundly impairs discrimination of orientated gratings. V1 is thought to have such a critical role in perception in part due to its position in the visual processing hierarchy. It is the first brain area in the neocortex to receive visual input, and it distributes this information to more than 18 brain areas. Here I review recent advances in our understanding of the organization and function of the V1 projections in the mouse. This progress is in part due to new anatomical and viral techniques that allow for efficient labeling of projection neurons. In the final part of the review, I conclude by highlighting challenges and opportunities for future research.
format article
author Arbora Resulaj
Arbora Resulaj
author_facet Arbora Resulaj
Arbora Resulaj
author_sort Arbora Resulaj
title Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
title_short Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
title_full Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
title_fullStr Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
title_full_unstemmed Projections of the Mouse Primary Visual Cortex
title_sort projections of the mouse primary visual cortex
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ae1860bf64264f71917c53f7b4417fd5
work_keys_str_mv AT arboraresulaj projectionsofthemouseprimaryvisualcortex
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