Advances in Biomarkers for Immunotherapy of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is a malignant tumor with the highest mortality in the world. The most common pathological type of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In recent years, immunotherapy has brought about epoch-making changes in the treatment of NSCLC. In particular, immune checkpoint inhibito...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Chuan HUANG, Xue YANG
Format: article
Langue:ZH
Publié: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/ae484970d4ee4d4ab5327fcf84f9f91a
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Lung cancer is a malignant tumor with the highest mortality in the world. The most common pathological type of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In recent years, immunotherapy has brought about epoch-making changes in the treatment of NSCLC. In particular, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) have been approved for first-line and second-line treatment in patients with metastatic NSCLC. However, only 15% to 30% of patients with advanced NSCLC can achieve sustained remission and long-term survival from immunotherapy. Therefore, biomarker for predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy is particularly important. This article reviews the relevant literatures on predictive biomarkers for immunotherapy of NSCLC and provides direction for future research.